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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include "registrycertificates.h"
#include "pathhash.h"
#include "updatecommon.h"
#include "updatehelper.h"
#define MAX_KEY_LENGTH 255
/**
* Verifies if the file path matches any certificate stored in the registry.
*
* @param filePath
* The file path of the application to check if allowed.
* @param allowFallbackKeySkip
* When this is TRUE the fallback registry key can be used to skip the
* certificate check. This is the default since the fallback registry
* key is located under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE which can't be written to by
* a low integrity process.
* Note: The maintenance service binary can be used to perform this
* check for testing or troubleshooting.
* Note: When this is `TRUE` and we are building with
* `DISABLE_UPDATER_AUTHENTICODE_CHECK`, this function will
* unconditionally return `TRUE` since that flag is meant to
* disable specifically this. We don't fall through in the `FALSE`
* case since currently the only time when we don't allow the
* fallback key is when we are running this for debugging purposes
* and, in that case, it's more helpful if we return something
* meaningful here.
*
* @return TRUE if the binary matches any of the allowed certificates.
*/
BOOL DoesBinaryMatchAllowedCertificates(LPCWSTR basePathForUpdate,
LPCWSTR filePath,
BOOL allowFallbackKeySkip) {
#ifdef DISABLE_UPDATER_AUTHENTICODE_CHECK
if (allowFallbackKeySkip) {
LOG_WARN(("Skipping authenticode check"));
return TRUE;
} else {
LOG(("Performing a diagnostic authenticode check"));
}
#endif
WCHAR maintenanceServiceKey[MAX_PATH + 1];
if (!CalculateRegistryPathFromFilePath(basePathForUpdate,
maintenanceServiceKey)) {
return FALSE;
}
// We use KEY_WOW64_64KEY to always force 64-bit view.
// The user may have both x86 and x64 applications installed
// which each register information. We need a consistent place
// to put those certificate attributes in and hence why we always
// force the non redirected registry under Wow6432Node.
// This flag is ignored on 32bit systems.
HKEY baseKey;
LONG retCode = RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, maintenanceServiceKey, 0,
KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY, &baseKey);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Could not open key. (%ld)", retCode));
// Our tests run with a different apply directory for each test.
// We use this registry key on our test machines to store the
// allowed name/issuers.
retCode = RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, TEST_ONLY_FALLBACK_KEY_PATH, 0,
KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY, &baseKey);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Could not open fallback key. (%ld)", retCode));
return FALSE;
} else if (allowFallbackKeySkip) {
LOG_WARN(
("Fallback key present, skipping VerifyCertificateTrustForFile "
"check and the certificate attribute registry matching "
"check."));
RegCloseKey(baseKey);
return TRUE;
}
}
// Get the number of subkeys.
DWORD subkeyCount = 0;
retCode = RegQueryInfoKeyW(baseKey, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, &subkeyCount,
nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
nullptr, nullptr);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Could not query info key. (%ld)", retCode));
RegCloseKey(baseKey);
return FALSE;
}
// Enumerate the subkeys, each subkey represents an allowed certificate.
for (DWORD i = 0; i < subkeyCount; i++) {
WCHAR subkeyBuffer[MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
DWORD subkeyBufferCount = MAX_KEY_LENGTH;
retCode = RegEnumKeyExW(baseKey, i, subkeyBuffer, &subkeyBufferCount,
nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Could not enum certs. (%ld)", retCode));
RegCloseKey(baseKey);
return FALSE;
}
// Open the subkey for the current certificate
HKEY subKey;
retCode = RegOpenKeyExW(baseKey, subkeyBuffer, 0,
KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY, &subKey);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Could not open subkey. (%ld)", retCode));
continue; // Try the next subkey
}
const int MAX_CHAR_COUNT = 256;
DWORD valueBufSize = MAX_CHAR_COUNT * sizeof(WCHAR);
WCHAR name[MAX_CHAR_COUNT] = {L'\0'};
WCHAR issuer[MAX_CHAR_COUNT] = {L'\0'};
// Get the name from the registry
retCode = RegQueryValueExW(subKey, L"name", 0, nullptr, (LPBYTE)name,
&valueBufSize);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Could not obtain name from registry. (%ld)", retCode));
RegCloseKey(subKey);
continue; // Try the next subkey
}
// Get the issuer from the registry
valueBufSize = MAX_CHAR_COUNT * sizeof(WCHAR);
retCode = RegQueryValueExW(subKey, L"issuer", 0, nullptr, (LPBYTE)issuer,
&valueBufSize);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Could not obtain issuer from registry. (%ld)", retCode));
RegCloseKey(subKey);
continue; // Try the next subkey
}
CertificateCheckInfo allowedCertificate = {
name,
issuer,
};
retCode = CheckCertificateForPEFile(filePath, allowedCertificate);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Error on certificate check. (%ld)", retCode));
RegCloseKey(subKey);
continue; // Try the next subkey
}
retCode = VerifyCertificateTrustForFile(filePath);
if (retCode != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
LOG_WARN(("Error on certificate trust check. (%ld)", retCode));
RegCloseKey(subKey);
continue; // Try the next subkey
}
RegCloseKey(baseKey);
// Raise the roof, we found a match!
return TRUE;
}
RegCloseKey(baseKey);
// No certificates match, :'(
return FALSE;
}