bitrate_adjuster.h

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/*

 *  Copyright 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.

 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license

 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source

 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found

 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may

 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.

*/

#ifndef COMMON_VIDEO_INCLUDE_BITRATE_ADJUSTER_H_

#define COMMON_VIDEO_INCLUDE_BITRATE_ADJUSTER_H_

#include <stddef.h>

#include <stdint.h>

#include "absl/types/optional.h"

#include "rtc_base/rate_statistics.h"

#include "rtc_base/synchronization/mutex.h"

#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"

#include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h"

namespace webrtc {

// Certain hardware encoders tend to consistently overshoot the bitrate that

// they are configured to encode at. This class estimates an adjusted bitrate

// that when set on the encoder will produce the desired bitrate.

class RTC_EXPORT BitrateAdjuster {

 public:

  // min_adjusted_bitrate_pct and max_adjusted_bitrate_pct are the lower and

  // upper bound outputted adjusted bitrates as a percentage of the target

  // bitrate.

  BitrateAdjuster(float min_adjusted_bitrate_pct,

                  float max_adjusted_bitrate_pct);

  virtual ~BitrateAdjuster() {}

  static const uint32_t kBitrateUpdateIntervalMs;

  static const uint32_t kBitrateUpdateFrameInterval;

  static const float kBitrateTolerancePct;

  static const float kBytesPerMsToBitsPerSecond;

  // Sets the desired bitrate in bps (bits per second).

  // Should be called at least once before Update.

  void SetTargetBitrateBps(uint32_t bitrate_bps);

  uint32_t GetTargetBitrateBps() const;

  // Returns the adjusted bitrate in bps.

  uint32_t GetAdjustedBitrateBps() const;

  // Returns what we think the current bitrate is.

  absl::optional<uint32_t> GetEstimatedBitrateBps();

  // This should be called after each frame is encoded. The timestamp at which

  // it is called is used to estimate the output bitrate of the encoder.

  // Should be called from only one thread.

  void Update(size_t frame_size);

 private:

  // Returns true if the bitrate is within kBitrateTolerancePct of bitrate_bps.

  bool IsWithinTolerance(uint32_t bitrate_bps, uint32_t target_bitrate_bps);

  // Returns smallest possible adjusted value.

  uint32_t GetMinAdjustedBitrateBps() const

      RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);

  // Returns largest possible adjusted value.

  uint32_t GetMaxAdjustedBitrateBps() const

      RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);

  void Reset();

  void UpdateBitrate(uint32_t current_time_ms)

      RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);

  mutable Mutex mutex_;

  const float min_adjusted_bitrate_pct_;

  const float max_adjusted_bitrate_pct_;

  // The bitrate we want.

  volatile uint32_t target_bitrate_bps_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);

  // The bitrate we use to get what we want.

  volatile uint32_t adjusted_bitrate_bps_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);

  // The target bitrate that the adjusted bitrate was computed from.

  volatile uint32_t last_adjusted_target_bitrate_bps_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);

  // Used to estimate bitrate.

  RateStatistics bitrate_tracker_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);

  // The last time we tried to adjust the bitrate.

  uint32_t last_bitrate_update_time_ms_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);

  // The number of frames since the last time we tried to adjust the bitrate.

  uint32_t frames_since_last_update_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);

};

}  // namespace webrtc

#endif  // COMMON_VIDEO_INCLUDE_BITRATE_ADJUSTER_H_