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#!/usr/bin/env vpython3
# Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
# Using colorama.Fore/Back/Style members
# pylint: disable=no-member
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import collections
import json
import logging
import os
import pipes
import posixpath
import random
import re
import shlex
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import textwrap
import zipfile
import adb_command_line
import devil_chromium
from devil import devil_env
from devil.android import apk_helper
from devil.android import device_errors
from devil.android import device_utils
from devil.android import flag_changer
from devil.android.sdk import adb_wrapper
from devil.android.sdk import build_tools
from devil.android.sdk import intent
from devil.android.sdk import version_codes
from devil.utils import run_tests_helper
_DIR_SOURCE_ROOT = os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..'))
_JAVA_HOME = os.path.join(_DIR_SOURCE_ROOT, 'third_party', 'jdk', 'current')
with devil_env.SysPath(
os.path.join(_DIR_SOURCE_ROOT, 'third_party', 'colorama', 'src')):
import colorama
from incremental_install import installer
from pylib import constants
from pylib.symbols import deobfuscator
from pylib.utils import simpleperf
from pylib.utils import app_bundle_utils
with devil_env.SysPath(
os.path.join(_DIR_SOURCE_ROOT, 'build', 'android', 'gyp')):
import bundletool
BASE_MODULE = 'base'
def _Colorize(text, style=''):
return (style
+ text
+ colorama.Style.RESET_ALL)
def _InstallApk(devices, apk, install_dict):
def install(device):
if install_dict:
installer.Install(device, install_dict, apk=apk, permissions=[])
else:
device.Install(apk, permissions=[], allow_downgrade=True, reinstall=True)
logging.info('Installing %sincremental apk.', '' if install_dict else 'non-')
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices).pMap(install)
# A named tuple containing the information needed to convert a bundle into
# an installable .apks archive.
# Fields:
# bundle_path: Path to input bundle file.
# bundle_apk_path: Path to output bundle .apks archive file.
# aapt2_path: Path to aapt2 tool.
# keystore_path: Path to keystore file.
# keystore_password: Password for the keystore file.
# keystore_alias: Signing key name alias within the keystore file.
# system_image_locales: List of Chromium locales to include in system .apks.
BundleGenerationInfo = collections.namedtuple(
'BundleGenerationInfo',
'bundle_path,bundle_apks_path,aapt2_path,keystore_path,keystore_password,'
'keystore_alias,system_image_locales')
def _GenerateBundleApks(info,
output_path=None,
minimal=False,
minimal_sdk_version=None,
mode=None,
optimize_for=None):
"""Generate an .apks archive from a bundle on demand.
Args:
info: A BundleGenerationInfo instance.
output_path: Path of output .apks archive.
minimal: Create the minimal set of apks possible (english-only).
minimal_sdk_version: When minimal=True, use this sdkVersion.
mode: Build mode, either None, or one of app_bundle_utils.BUILD_APKS_MODES.
optimize_for: Override split config, either None, or one of
app_bundle_utils.OPTIMIZE_FOR_OPTIONS.
"""
logging.info('Generating .apks file')
app_bundle_utils.GenerateBundleApks(
info.bundle_path,
# Store .apks file beside the .aab file by default so that it gets cached.
output_path or info.bundle_apks_path,
info.aapt2_path,
info.keystore_path,
info.keystore_password,
info.keystore_alias,
system_image_locales=info.system_image_locales,
mode=mode,
minimal=minimal,
minimal_sdk_version=minimal_sdk_version,
optimize_for=optimize_for)
def _InstallBundle(devices, apk_helper_instance, modules, fake_modules):
def Install(device):
device.Install(
apk_helper_instance,
permissions=[],
modules=modules,
fake_modules=fake_modules,
allow_downgrade=True)
# Basic checks for |modules| and |fake_modules|.
# * |fake_modules| cannot include 'base'.
# * If |fake_modules| is given, ensure |modules| includes 'base'.
# * They must be disjoint (checked by device.Install).
modules_set = set(modules) if modules else set()
fake_modules_set = set(fake_modules) if fake_modules else set()
if BASE_MODULE in fake_modules_set:
raise Exception('\'-f {}\' is disallowed.'.format(BASE_MODULE))
if fake_modules_set and BASE_MODULE not in modules_set:
raise Exception(
'\'-f FAKE\' must be accompanied by \'-m {}\''.format(BASE_MODULE))
logging.info('Installing bundle.')
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices).pMap(Install)
def _UninstallApk(devices, install_dict, package_name):
def uninstall(device):
if install_dict:
installer.Uninstall(device, package_name)
else:
device.Uninstall(package_name)
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices).pMap(uninstall)
def _IsWebViewProvider(apk_helper_instance):
meta_data = apk_helper_instance.GetAllMetadata()
meta_data_keys = [pair[0] for pair in meta_data]
return 'com.android.webview.WebViewLibrary' in meta_data_keys
def _SetWebViewProvider(devices, package_name):
def switch_provider(device):
if device.build_version_sdk < version_codes.NOUGAT:
logging.error('No need to switch provider on pre-Nougat devices (%s)',
device.serial)
else:
device.SetWebViewImplementation(package_name)
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices).pMap(switch_provider)
def _NormalizeProcessName(debug_process_name, package_name):
if not debug_process_name:
debug_process_name = package_name
elif debug_process_name.startswith(':'):
debug_process_name = package_name + debug_process_name
elif '.' not in debug_process_name:
debug_process_name = package_name + ':' + debug_process_name
return debug_process_name
def _LaunchUrl(devices, package_name, argv=None, command_line_flags_file=None,
url=None, apk=None, wait_for_java_debugger=False,
debug_process_name=None, nokill=None):
if argv and command_line_flags_file is None:
raise Exception('This apk does not support any flags.')
if url:
# TODO(agrieve): Launch could be changed to require only package name by
# parsing "dumpsys package" rather than relying on the apk.
if not apk:
raise Exception('Launching with URL is not supported when using '
'--package-name. Use --apk-path instead.')
view_activity = apk.GetViewActivityName()
if not view_activity:
raise Exception('APK does not support launching with URLs.')
debug_process_name = _NormalizeProcessName(debug_process_name, package_name)
def launch(device):
# --persistent is required to have Settings.Global.DEBUG_APP be set, which
if not nokill:
cmd = ['am', 'set-debug-app', '--persistent', debug_process_name]
if wait_for_java_debugger:
cmd[-1:-1] = ['-w']
# Ignore error since it will fail if apk is not debuggable.
device.RunShellCommand(cmd, check_return=False)
# The flags are first updated with input args.
if command_line_flags_file:
changer = flag_changer.FlagChanger(device, command_line_flags_file)
flags = []
if argv:
adb_command_line.CheckBuildTypeSupportsFlags(device,
command_line_flags_file)
flags = shlex.split(argv)
try:
changer.ReplaceFlags(flags)
except device_errors.AdbShellCommandFailedError:
logging.exception('Failed to set flags')
if url is None:
# Simulate app icon click if no url is present.
cmd = [
'am', 'start', '-p', package_name, '-c',
'android.intent.category.LAUNCHER', '-a', 'android.intent.action.MAIN'
]
device.RunShellCommand(cmd, check_return=True)
else:
launch_intent = intent.Intent(action='android.intent.action.VIEW',
activity=view_activity, data=url,
package=package_name)
device.StartActivity(launch_intent)
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices).pMap(launch)
if wait_for_java_debugger:
print('Waiting for debugger to attach to process: ' +
_Colorize(debug_process_name, colorama.Fore.YELLOW))
def _ChangeFlags(devices, argv, command_line_flags_file):
if argv is None:
_DisplayArgs(devices, command_line_flags_file)
else:
flags = shlex.split(argv)
def update(device):
adb_command_line.CheckBuildTypeSupportsFlags(device,
command_line_flags_file)
changer = flag_changer.FlagChanger(device, command_line_flags_file)
changer.ReplaceFlags(flags)
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices).pMap(update)
def _TargetCpuToTargetArch(target_cpu):
if target_cpu == 'x64':
return 'x86_64'
if target_cpu == 'mipsel':
return 'mips'
return target_cpu
def _RunGdb(device, package_name, debug_process_name, pid, output_directory,
target_cpu, port, ide, verbose):
if not pid:
debug_process_name = _NormalizeProcessName(debug_process_name, package_name)
pid = device.GetApplicationPids(debug_process_name, at_most_one=True)
if not pid:
# Attaching gdb makes the app run so slow that it takes *minutes* to start
# up (as of 2018). Better to just fail than to start & attach.
raise Exception('App not running.')
gdb_script_path = os.path.dirname(__file__) + '/adb_gdb'
cmd = [
gdb_script_path,
'--package-name=%s' % package_name,
'--output-directory=%s' % output_directory,
'--adb=%s' % adb_wrapper.AdbWrapper.GetAdbPath(),
'--device=%s' % device.serial,
'--pid=%s' % pid,
'--port=%d' % port,
]
if ide:
cmd.append('--ide')
# Enable verbose output of adb_gdb if it's set for this script.
if verbose:
cmd.append('--verbose')
if target_cpu:
cmd.append('--target-arch=%s' % _TargetCpuToTargetArch(target_cpu))
logging.warning('Running: %s', ' '.join(pipes.quote(x) for x in cmd))
print(_Colorize('All subsequent output is from adb_gdb script.',
colorama.Fore.YELLOW))
os.execv(gdb_script_path, cmd)
def _PrintPerDeviceOutput(devices, results, single_line=False):
for d, result in zip(devices, results):
if not single_line and d is not devices[0]:
sys.stdout.write('\n')
sys.stdout.write(
_Colorize('{} ({}):'.format(d, d.build_description),
colorama.Fore.YELLOW))
sys.stdout.write(' ' if single_line else '\n')
yield result
def _RunMemUsage(devices, package_name, query_app=False):
cmd_args = ['dumpsys', 'meminfo']
if not query_app:
cmd_args.append('--local')
def mem_usage_helper(d):
ret = []
for process in sorted(_GetPackageProcesses(d, package_name)):
meminfo = d.RunShellCommand(cmd_args + [str(process.pid)])
ret.append((process.name, '\n'.join(meminfo)))
return ret
parallel_devices = device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices)
all_results = parallel_devices.pMap(mem_usage_helper).pGet(None)
for result in _PrintPerDeviceOutput(devices, all_results):
if not result:
print('No processes found.')
else:
for name, usage in sorted(result):
print(_Colorize('==== Output of "dumpsys meminfo %s" ====' % name,
colorama.Fore.GREEN))
print(usage)
def _DuHelper(device, path_spec, run_as=None):
"""Runs "du -s -k |path_spec|" on |device| and returns parsed result.
Args:
device: A DeviceUtils instance.
path_spec: The list of paths to run du on. May contain shell expansions
(will not be escaped).
run_as: Package name to run as, or None to run as shell user. If not None
and app is not android:debuggable (run-as fails), then command will be
run as root.
Returns:
A dict of path->size in KiB containing all paths in |path_spec| that exist
on device. Paths that do not exist are silently ignored.
"""
# Example output for: du -s -k /data/data/org.chromium.chrome/{*,.*}
# 144 /data/data/org.chromium.chrome/cache
# 8 /data/data/org.chromium.chrome/files
# <snip>
# du: .*: No such file or directory
# The -d flag works differently across android version, so use -s instead.
# Without the explicit 2>&1, stderr and stdout get combined at random :(.
cmd_str = 'du -s -k ' + path_spec + ' 2>&1'
lines = device.RunShellCommand(cmd_str, run_as=run_as, shell=True,
check_return=False)
output = '\n'.join(lines)
# run-as: Package 'com.android.chrome' is not debuggable
if output.startswith('run-as:'):
# check_return=False needed for when some paths in path_spec do not exist.
lines = device.RunShellCommand(cmd_str, as_root=True, shell=True,
check_return=False)
ret = {}
try:
for line in lines:
# du: .*: No such file or directory
if line.startswith('du:'):
continue
size, subpath = line.split(None, 1)
ret[subpath] = int(size)
return ret
except ValueError:
logging.error('du command was: %s', cmd_str)
logging.error('Failed to parse du output:\n%s', output)
raise
def _RunDiskUsage(devices, package_name):
# Measuring dex size is a bit complicated:
#
# For KitKat and below:
# dumpsys package contains:
# dataDir=/data/data/org.chromium.chrome
# codePath=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-1.apk
# resourcePath=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-1.apk
# nativeLibraryPath=/data/app-lib/org.chromium.chrome-1
# To measure odex:
# ls -l /data/dalvik-cache/data@app@org.chromium.chrome-1.apk@classes.dex
#
# For Android L and M (and maybe for N+ system apps):
# dumpsys package contains:
# codePath=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-1
# resourcePath=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-1
# legacyNativeLibraryDir=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-1/lib
# To measure odex:
# # Option 1:
# /data/dalvik-cache/arm/data@app@org.chromium.chrome-1@base.apk@classes.dex
# /data/dalvik-cache/arm/data@app@org.chromium.chrome-1@base.apk@classes.vdex
# ls -l /data/dalvik-cache/profiles/org.chromium.chrome
# (these profiles all appear to be 0 bytes)
# # Option 2:
# ls -l /data/app/org.chromium.chrome-1/oat/arm/base.odex
#
# For Android N+:
# dumpsys package contains:
# dataDir=/data/user/0/org.chromium.chrome
# codePath=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-UuCZ71IE-i5sZgHAkU49_w==
# resourcePath=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-UuCZ71IE-i5sZgHAkU49_w==
# legacyNativeLibraryDir=/data/app/org.chromium.chrome-GUID/lib
# Instruction Set: arm
# path: /data/app/org.chromium.chrome-UuCZ71IE-i5sZgHAkU49_w==/base.apk
# status: /data/.../oat/arm/base.odex[status=kOatUpToDate, compilation_f
# ilter=quicken]
# Instruction Set: arm64
# path: /data/app/org.chromium.chrome-UuCZ71IE-i5sZgHAkU49_w==/base.apk
# status: /data/.../oat/arm64/base.odex[status=..., compilation_filter=q
# uicken]
# To measure odex:
# ls -l /data/app/.../oat/arm/base.odex
# ls -l /data/app/.../oat/arm/base.vdex (optional)
# To measure the correct odex size:
# cmd package compile -m speed org.chromium.chrome # For webview
# cmd package compile -m speed-profile org.chromium.chrome # For others
def disk_usage_helper(d):
package_output = '\n'.join(d.RunShellCommand(
['dumpsys', 'package', package_name], check_return=True))
# Does not return error when apk is not installed.
if not package_output or 'Unable to find package:' in package_output:
return None
# Ignore system apks that have updates installed.
package_output = re.sub(r'Hidden system packages:.*?^\b', '',
package_output, flags=re.S | re.M)
try:
data_dir = re.search(r'dataDir=(.*)', package_output).group(1)
code_path = re.search(r'codePath=(.*)', package_output).group(1)
lib_path = re.search(r'(?:legacyN|n)ativeLibrary(?:Dir|Path)=(.*)',
package_output).group(1)
except AttributeError:
raise Exception('Error parsing dumpsys output: ' + package_output)
if code_path.startswith('/system'):
logging.warning('Measurement of system image apks can be innacurate')
compilation_filters = set()
# Match "compilation_filter=value", where a line break can occur at any spot
# (refer to examples above).
awful_wrapping = r'\s*'.join('compilation_filter=')
for m in re.finditer(awful_wrapping + r'([\s\S]+?)[\],]', package_output):
compilation_filters.add(re.sub(r'\s+', '', m.group(1)))
# Starting Android Q, output looks like:
# arm: [status=speed-profile] [reason=install]
for m in re.finditer(r'\[status=(.+?)\]', package_output):
compilation_filters.add(m.group(1))
compilation_filter = ','.join(sorted(compilation_filters))
data_dir_sizes = _DuHelper(d, '%s/{*,.*}' % data_dir, run_as=package_name)
# Measure code_cache separately since it can be large.
code_cache_sizes = {}
code_cache_dir = next(
(k for k in data_dir_sizes if k.endswith('/code_cache')), None)
if code_cache_dir:
data_dir_sizes.pop(code_cache_dir)
code_cache_sizes = _DuHelper(d, '%s/{*,.*}' % code_cache_dir,
run_as=package_name)
apk_path_spec = code_path
if not apk_path_spec.endswith('.apk'):
apk_path_spec += '/*.apk'
apk_sizes = _DuHelper(d, apk_path_spec)
if lib_path.endswith('/lib'):
# Shows architecture subdirectory.
lib_sizes = _DuHelper(d, '%s/{*,.*}' % lib_path)
else:
lib_sizes = _DuHelper(d, lib_path)
# Look at all possible locations for odex files.
odex_paths = []
for apk_path in apk_sizes:
mangled_apk_path = apk_path[1:].replace('/', '@')
apk_basename = posixpath.basename(apk_path)[:-4]
for ext in ('dex', 'odex', 'vdex', 'art'):
# Easier to check all architectures than to determine active ones.
for arch in ('arm', 'arm64', 'x86', 'x86_64', 'mips', 'mips64'):
odex_paths.append(
'%s/oat/%s/%s.%s' % (code_path, arch, apk_basename, ext))
# No app could possibly have more than 6 dex files.
for suffix in ('', '2', '3', '4', '5'):
odex_paths.append('/data/dalvik-cache/%s/%s@classes%s.%s' % (
arch, mangled_apk_path, suffix, ext))
# This path does not have |arch|, so don't repeat it for every arch.
if arch == 'arm':
odex_paths.append('/data/dalvik-cache/%s@classes%s.dex' % (
mangled_apk_path, suffix))
odex_sizes = _DuHelper(d, ' '.join(pipes.quote(p) for p in odex_paths))
return (data_dir_sizes, code_cache_sizes, apk_sizes, lib_sizes, odex_sizes,
compilation_filter)
def print_sizes(desc, sizes):
print('%s: %d KiB' % (desc, sum(sizes.values())))
for path, size in sorted(sizes.items()):
print(' %s: %s KiB' % (path, size))
parallel_devices = device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices)
all_results = parallel_devices.pMap(disk_usage_helper).pGet(None)
for result in _PrintPerDeviceOutput(devices, all_results):
if not result:
print('APK is not installed.')
continue
(data_dir_sizes, code_cache_sizes, apk_sizes, lib_sizes, odex_sizes,
compilation_filter) = result
total = sum(sum(sizes.values()) for sizes in result[:-1])
print_sizes('Apk', apk_sizes)
print_sizes('App Data (non-code cache)', data_dir_sizes)
print_sizes('App Data (code cache)', code_cache_sizes)
print_sizes('Native Libs', lib_sizes)
show_warning = compilation_filter and 'speed' not in compilation_filter
compilation_filter = compilation_filter or 'n/a'
print_sizes('odex (compilation_filter=%s)' % compilation_filter, odex_sizes)
if show_warning:
logging.warning('For a more realistic odex size, run:')
logging.warning(' %s compile-dex [speed|speed-profile]', sys.argv[0])
print('Total: %s KiB (%.1f MiB)' % (total, total / 1024.0))
class _LogcatProcessor(object):
ParsedLine = collections.namedtuple(
'ParsedLine',
['date', 'invokation_time', 'pid', 'tid', 'priority', 'tag', 'message'])
class NativeStackSymbolizer(object):
"""Buffers lines from native stacks and symbolizes them when done."""
# E.g.: #06 pc 0x0000d519 /apex/com.android.runtime/lib/libart.so
# E.g.: #01 pc 00180c8d /data/data/.../lib/libbase.cr.so
_STACK_PATTERN = re.compile(r'\s*#\d+\s+(?:pc )?(0x)?[0-9a-f]{8,16}\s')
def __init__(self, stack_script_context, print_func):
# To symbolize native stacks, we need to pass all lines at once.
self._stack_script_context = stack_script_context
self._print_func = print_func
self._crash_lines_buffer = None
def _FlushLines(self):
"""Prints queued lines after sending them through stack.py."""
crash_lines = self._crash_lines_buffer
self._crash_lines_buffer = None
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w') as f:
f.writelines(x[0].message + '\n' for x in crash_lines)
f.flush()
proc = self._stack_script_context.Popen(
input_file=f.name, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
lines = proc.communicate()[0].splitlines()
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
parsed_line, dim = crash_lines[min(i, len(crash_lines) - 1)]
d = parsed_line._asdict()
d['message'] = line
parsed_line = _LogcatProcessor.ParsedLine(**d)
self._print_func(parsed_line, dim)
def AddLine(self, parsed_line, dim):
# Assume all lines from DEBUG are stacks.
# Also look for "stack-looking" lines to catch manual stack prints.
# It's important to not buffer non-stack lines because stack.py does not
# pass them through.
is_crash_line = parsed_line.tag == 'DEBUG' or (self._STACK_PATTERN.match(
parsed_line.message))
if is_crash_line:
if self._crash_lines_buffer is None:
self._crash_lines_buffer = []
self._crash_lines_buffer.append((parsed_line, dim))
return
if self._crash_lines_buffer is not None:
self._FlushLines()
self._print_func(parsed_line, dim)
# Logcat tags for messages that are generally relevant but are not from PIDs
# associated with the apk.
_ALLOWLISTED_TAGS = {
'ActivityManager', # Shows activity lifecycle messages.
'ActivityTaskManager', # More activity lifecycle messages.
'AndroidRuntime', # Java crash dumps
'DEBUG', # Native crash dump.
}
# Matches messages only on pre-L (Dalvik) that are spammy and unimportant.
_DALVIK_IGNORE_PATTERN = re.compile('|'.join([
r'^Added shared lib',
r'^Could not find ',
r'^DexOpt:',
r'^GC_',
r'^Late-enabling CheckJNI',
r'^Link of class',
r'^No JNI_OnLoad found in',
r'^Trying to load lib',
r'^Unable to resolve superclass',
r'^VFY:',
r'^WAIT_',
]))
def __init__(self,
device,
package_name,
stack_script_context,
deobfuscate=None,
verbose=False):
self._device = device
self._package_name = package_name
self._verbose = verbose
self._deobfuscator = deobfuscate
self._native_stack_symbolizer = _LogcatProcessor.NativeStackSymbolizer(
stack_script_context, self._PrintParsedLine)
# Process ID for the app's main process (with no :name suffix).
self._primary_pid = None
# Set of all Process IDs that belong to the app.
self._my_pids = set()
# Set of all Process IDs that we've parsed at some point.
self._seen_pids = set()
# Start proc 22953:com.google.chromeremotedesktop/
self._pid_pattern = re.compile(r'Start proc (\d+):{}/'.format(package_name))
# START u0 {act=android.intent.action.MAIN \
# cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] \
# flg=0x10000000 pkg=com.google.chromeremotedesktop} from uid 2000
self._start_pattern = re.compile(r'START .*pkg=' + package_name)
self.nonce = 'Chromium apk_operations.py nonce={}'.format(random.random())
# Holds lines buffered on start-up, before we find our nonce message.
self._initial_buffered_lines = []
self._UpdateMyPids()
# Give preference to PID reported by "ps" over those found from
# _start_pattern. There can be multiple "Start proc" messages from prior
# runs of the app.
self._found_initial_pid = self._primary_pid != None
# Retrieve any additional patterns that are relevant for the User.
self._user_defined_highlight = None
user_regex = os.environ.get('CHROMIUM_LOGCAT_HIGHLIGHT')
if user_regex:
self._user_defined_highlight = re.compile(user_regex)
if not self._user_defined_highlight:
print(_Colorize(
'Rejecting invalid regular expression: {}'.format(user_regex),
colorama.Fore.RED + colorama.Style.BRIGHT))
def _UpdateMyPids(self):
# We intentionally do not clear self._my_pids to make sure that the
# ProcessLine method below also includes lines from processes which may
# have already exited.
self._primary_pid = None
for process in _GetPackageProcesses(self._device, self._package_name):
# We take only the first "main" process found in order to account for
# possibly forked() processes.
if ':' not in process.name and self._primary_pid is None:
self._primary_pid = process.pid
self._my_pids.add(process.pid)
def _GetPidStyle(self, pid, dim=False):
if pid == self._primary_pid:
return colorama.Fore.WHITE
elif pid in self._my_pids:
# TODO(wnwen): Use one separate persistent color per process, pop LRU
return colorama.Fore.YELLOW
elif dim:
return colorama.Style.DIM
return ''
def _GetPriorityStyle(self, priority, dim=False):
# pylint:disable=no-self-use
if dim:
return ''
style = colorama.Fore.BLACK
if priority == 'E' or priority == 'F':
style += colorama.Back.RED
elif priority == 'W':
style += colorama.Back.YELLOW
elif priority == 'I':
style += colorama.Back.GREEN
elif priority == 'D':
style += colorama.Back.BLUE
return style
def _ParseLine(self, line):
tokens = line.split(None, 6)
def consume_token_or_default(default):
return tokens.pop(0) if len(tokens) > 0 else default
def consume_integer_token_or_default(default):
if len(tokens) == 0:
return default
try:
return int(tokens.pop(0))
except ValueError:
return default
date = consume_token_or_default('')
invokation_time = consume_token_or_default('')
pid = consume_integer_token_or_default(-1)
tid = consume_integer_token_or_default(-1)
priority = consume_token_or_default('')
tag = consume_token_or_default('')
original_message = consume_token_or_default('')
# Example:
# 09-19 06:35:51.113 9060 9154 W GCoreFlp: No location...
# 09-19 06:01:26.174 9060 10617 I Auth : [ReflectiveChannelBinder]...
# Parsing "GCoreFlp:" vs "Auth :", we only want tag to contain the word,
# and we don't want to keep the colon for the message.
if tag and tag[-1] == ':':
tag = tag[:-1]
elif len(original_message) > 2:
original_message = original_message[2:]
return self.ParsedLine(
date, invokation_time, pid, tid, priority, tag, original_message)
def _PrintParsedLine(self, parsed_line, dim=False):
tid_style = colorama.Style.NORMAL
user_match = self._user_defined_highlight and (
re.search(self._user_defined_highlight, parsed_line.tag)
or re.search(self._user_defined_highlight, parsed_line.message))
# Make the main thread bright.
if not dim and parsed_line.pid == parsed_line.tid:
tid_style = colorama.Style.BRIGHT
pid_style = self._GetPidStyle(parsed_line.pid, dim)
msg_style = pid_style if not user_match else (colorama.Fore.GREEN +
colorama.Style.BRIGHT)
# We have to pad before adding color as that changes the width of the tag.
pid_str = _Colorize('{:5}'.format(parsed_line.pid), pid_style)
tid_str = _Colorize('{:5}'.format(parsed_line.tid), tid_style)
tag = _Colorize('{:8}'.format(parsed_line.tag),
pid_style + ('' if dim else colorama.Style.BRIGHT))
priority = _Colorize(parsed_line.priority,
self._GetPriorityStyle(parsed_line.priority))
messages = [parsed_line.message]
if self._deobfuscator:
messages = self._deobfuscator.TransformLines(messages)
for message in messages:
message = _Colorize(message, msg_style)
sys.stdout.write('{} {} {} {} {} {}: {}\n'.format(
parsed_line.date, parsed_line.invokation_time, pid_str, tid_str,
priority, tag, message))
def _TriggerNonceFound(self):
# Once the nonce is hit, we have confidence that we know which lines
# belong to the current run of the app. Process all of the buffered lines.
if self._primary_pid:
for args in self._initial_buffered_lines:
self._native_stack_symbolizer.AddLine(*args)
self._initial_buffered_lines = None
self.nonce = None
def ProcessLine(self, line):
if not line or line.startswith('------'):
return
if self.nonce and self.nonce in line:
self._TriggerNonceFound()
nonce_found = self.nonce is None
log = self._ParseLine(line)
if log.pid not in self._seen_pids:
self._seen_pids.add(log.pid)
if nonce_found:
# Update list of owned PIDs each time a new PID is encountered.
self._UpdateMyPids()
# Search for "Start proc $pid:$package_name/" message.
if not nonce_found:
# Capture logs before the nonce. Start with the most recent "am start".
if self._start_pattern.match(log.message):
self._initial_buffered_lines = []
# If we didn't find the PID via "ps", then extract it from log messages.
# This will happen if the app crashes too quickly.
if not self._found_initial_pid:
m = self._pid_pattern.match(log.message)
if m:
# Find the most recent "Start proc" line before the nonce.
# Track only the primary pid in this mode.
# The main use-case is to find app logs when no current PIDs exist.
# E.g.: When the app crashes on launch.
self._primary_pid = m.group(1)
self._my_pids.clear()
self._my_pids.add(m.group(1))
owned_pid = log.pid in self._my_pids
if owned_pid and not self._verbose and log.tag == 'dalvikvm':
if self._DALVIK_IGNORE_PATTERN.match(log.message):
return
if owned_pid or self._verbose or (log.priority == 'F' or # Java crash dump
log.tag in self._ALLOWLISTED_TAGS):
if nonce_found:
self._native_stack_symbolizer.AddLine(log, not owned_pid)
else:
self._initial_buffered_lines.append((log, not owned_pid))
def _RunLogcat(device, package_name, stack_script_context, deobfuscate,
verbose):
logcat_processor = _LogcatProcessor(
device, package_name, stack_script_context, deobfuscate, verbose)
device.RunShellCommand(['log', logcat_processor.nonce])
for line in device.adb.Logcat(logcat_format='threadtime'):
try:
logcat_processor.ProcessLine(line)
except:
sys.stderr.write('Failed to process line: ' + line + '\n')
# Skip stack trace for the common case of the adb server being
# restarted.
if 'unexpected EOF' in line:
sys.exit(1)
raise
def _GetPackageProcesses(device, package_name):
return [
p for p in device.ListProcesses(package_name)
if p.name == package_name or p.name.startswith(package_name + ':')]
def _RunPs(devices, package_name):
parallel_devices = device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices)
all_processes = parallel_devices.pMap(
lambda d: _GetPackageProcesses(d, package_name)).pGet(None)
for processes in _PrintPerDeviceOutput(devices, all_processes):
if not processes:
print('No processes found.')
else:
proc_map = collections.defaultdict(list)
for p in processes:
proc_map[p.name].append(str(p.pid))
for name, pids in sorted(proc_map.items()):
print(name, ','.join(pids))
def _RunShell(devices, package_name, cmd):
if cmd:
parallel_devices = device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices)
outputs = parallel_devices.RunShellCommand(
cmd, run_as=package_name).pGet(None)
for output in _PrintPerDeviceOutput(devices, outputs):
for line in output:
print(line)
else:
adb_path = adb_wrapper.AdbWrapper.GetAdbPath()
cmd = [adb_path, '-s', devices[0].serial, 'shell']
# Pre-N devices do not support -t flag.
if devices[0].build_version_sdk >= version_codes.NOUGAT:
cmd += ['-t', 'run-as', package_name]
else:
print('Upon entering the shell, run:')
print('run-as', package_name)
print()
os.execv(adb_path, cmd)
def _RunCompileDex(devices, package_name, compilation_filter):
cmd = ['cmd', 'package', 'compile', '-f', '-m', compilation_filter,
package_name]
parallel_devices = device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices)
outputs = parallel_devices.RunShellCommand(cmd, timeout=120).pGet(None)
for output in _PrintPerDeviceOutput(devices, outputs):
for line in output:
print(line)
def _RunProfile(device, package_name, host_build_directory, pprof_out_path,
process_specifier, thread_specifier, extra_args):
simpleperf.PrepareDevice(device)
device_simpleperf_path = simpleperf.InstallSimpleperf(device, package_name)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as fh:
host_simpleperf_out_path = fh.name
with simpleperf.RunSimpleperf(device, device_simpleperf_path, package_name,
process_specifier, thread_specifier,
extra_args, host_simpleperf_out_path):
sys.stdout.write('Profiler is running; press Enter to stop...')
sys.stdin.read(1)
sys.stdout.write('Post-processing data...')
sys.stdout.flush()
simpleperf.ConvertSimpleperfToPprof(host_simpleperf_out_path,
host_build_directory, pprof_out_path)
print(textwrap.dedent("""
Profile data written to %(s)s.
To view profile as a call graph in browser:
pprof -web %(s)s
To print the hottest methods:
pprof -top %(s)s
pprof has many useful customization options; `pprof --help` for details.
""" % {'s': pprof_out_path}))
class _StackScriptContext(object):
"""Maintains temporary files needed by stack.py."""
def __init__(self,
output_directory,
apk_path,
bundle_generation_info,
quiet=False):
self._output_directory = output_directory
self._apk_path = apk_path
self._bundle_generation_info = bundle_generation_info
self._staging_dir = None
self._quiet = quiet
def _CreateStaging(self):
# In many cases, stack decoding requires APKs to map trace lines to native
# libraries. Create a temporary directory, and either unpack a bundle's
# APKS into it, or simply symlink the standalone APK into it. This
# provides an unambiguous set of APK files for the stack decoding process
# to inspect.
logging.debug('Creating stack staging directory')
self._staging_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
bundle_generation_info = self._bundle_generation_info
if bundle_generation_info:
# TODO(wnwen): Use apk_helper instead.
_GenerateBundleApks(bundle_generation_info)
logging.debug('Extracting .apks file')
with zipfile.ZipFile(bundle_generation_info.bundle_apks_path, 'r') as z:
files_to_extract = [
f for f in z.namelist() if f.endswith('-master.apk')
]
z.extractall(self._staging_dir, files_to_extract)
elif self._apk_path:
# Otherwise an incremental APK and an empty apks directory is correct.
output = os.path.join(self._staging_dir, os.path.basename(self._apk_path))
os.symlink(self._apk_path, output)
def Close(self):
if self._staging_dir:
logging.debug('Clearing stack staging directory')
shutil.rmtree(self._staging_dir)
self._staging_dir = None
def Popen(self, input_file=None, **kwargs):
if self._staging_dir is None:
self._CreateStaging()
stack_script = os.path.join(
constants.host_paths.ANDROID_PLATFORM_DEVELOPMENT_SCRIPTS_PATH,
'stack.py')
cmd = [
stack_script, '--output-directory', self._output_directory,
'--apks-directory', self._staging_dir
]
if self._quiet:
cmd.append('--quiet')
if input_file:
cmd.append(input_file)
logging.info('Running stack.py')
return subprocess.Popen(cmd, universal_newlines=True, **kwargs)
def _GenerateAvailableDevicesMessage(devices):
devices_obj = device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices)
descriptions = devices_obj.pMap(lambda d: d.build_description).pGet(None)
msg = 'Available devices:\n'
for d, desc in zip(devices, descriptions):
msg += ' %s (%s)\n' % (d, desc)
return msg
# TODO(agrieve):add "--all" in the MultipleDevicesError message and use it here.
def _GenerateMissingAllFlagMessage(devices):
return ('More than one device available. Use --all to select all devices, ' +
'or use --device to select a device by serial.\n\n' +
_GenerateAvailableDevicesMessage(devices))
def _DisplayArgs(devices, command_line_flags_file):
def flags_helper(d):
changer = flag_changer.FlagChanger(d, command_line_flags_file)
return changer.GetCurrentFlags()
parallel_devices = device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(devices)
outputs = parallel_devices.pMap(flags_helper).pGet(None)
print('Existing flags per-device (via /data/local/tmp/{}):'.format(
command_line_flags_file))
for flags in _PrintPerDeviceOutput(devices, outputs, single_line=True):
quoted_flags = ' '.join(pipes.quote(f) for f in flags)
print(quoted_flags or 'No flags set.')
def _DeviceCachePath(device, output_directory):
file_name = 'device_cache_%s.json' % device.serial
return os.path.join(output_directory, file_name)
def _LoadDeviceCaches(devices, output_directory):
if not output_directory:
return
for d in devices:
cache_path = _DeviceCachePath(d, output_directory)
if os.path.exists(cache_path):
logging.debug('Using device cache: %s', cache_path)
with open(cache_path) as f:
d.LoadCacheData(f.read())
# Delete the cached file so that any exceptions cause it to be cleared.
os.unlink(cache_path)
else:
logging.debug('No cache present for device: %s', d)
def _SaveDeviceCaches(devices, output_directory):
if not output_directory:
return
for d in devices:
cache_path = _DeviceCachePath(d, output_directory)
with open(cache_path, 'w') as f:
f.write(d.DumpCacheData())
logging.info('Wrote device cache: %s', cache_path)
class _Command(object):
name = None
description = None
long_description = None
needs_package_name = False
needs_output_directory = False
needs_apk_helper = False
supports_incremental = False
accepts_command_line_flags = False
accepts_args = False
need_device_args = True
all_devices_by_default = False
calls_exec = False
supports_multiple_devices = True
def __init__(self, from_wrapper_script, is_bundle):
self._parser = None
self._from_wrapper_script = from_wrapper_script
self.args = None
self.apk_helper = None
self.additional_apk_helpers = None
self.install_dict = None
self.devices = None
self.is_bundle = is_bundle
self.bundle_generation_info = None
# Only support incremental install from APK wrapper scripts.
if is_bundle or not from_wrapper_script:
self.supports_incremental = False
def RegisterBundleGenerationInfo(self, bundle_generation_info):
self.bundle_generation_info = bundle_generation_info
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, subp):
pass
def RegisterArgs(self, parser):
subp = parser.add_parser(
self.name, help=self.description,
description=self.long_description or self.description,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
self._parser = subp
subp.set_defaults(command=self)
if self.need_device_args:
subp.add_argument('--all',
action='store_true',
default=self.all_devices_by_default,
help='Operate on all connected devices.',)
subp.add_argument('-d',
'--device',
action='append',
default=[],
dest='devices',
help='Target device for script to work on. Enter '
'multiple times for multiple devices.')
subp.add_argument('-v',
'--verbose',
action='count',
default=0,
dest='verbose_count',
help='Verbose level (multiple times for more)')
group = subp.add_argument_group('%s arguments' % self.name)
if self.needs_package_name:
# Three cases to consider here, since later code assumes
# self.args.package_name always exists, even if None:
#
# - Called from a bundle wrapper script, the package_name is already
# set through parser.set_defaults(), so don't call add_argument()
# to avoid overriding its value.
#
# - Called from an apk wrapper script. The --package-name argument
# should not appear, but self.args.package_name will be gleaned from
# the --apk-path file later.
#
# - Called directly, then --package-name is required on the command-line.
#
if not self.is_bundle:
group.add_argument(
'--package-name',
help=argparse.SUPPRESS if self._from_wrapper_script else (
"App's package name."))
if self.needs_apk_helper or self.needs_package_name:
# Adding this argument to the subparser would override the set_defaults()
# value set by on the parent parser (even if None).
if not self._from_wrapper_script and not self.is_bundle:
group.add_argument(
'--apk-path', required=self.needs_apk_helper, help='Path to .apk')
if self.supports_incremental:
group.add_argument('--incremental',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Always install an incremental apk.')
group.add_argument('--non-incremental',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Always install a non-incremental apk.')
# accepts_command_line_flags and accepts_args are mutually exclusive.
# argparse will throw if they are both set.
if self.accepts_command_line_flags:
group.add_argument(
'--args', help='Command-line flags. Use = to assign args.')
if self.accepts_args:
group.add_argument(
'--args', help='Extra arguments. Use = to assign args')
if not self._from_wrapper_script and self.accepts_command_line_flags:
# Provided by wrapper scripts.
group.add_argument(
'--command-line-flags-file',
help='Name of the command-line flags file')
self._RegisterExtraArgs(group)
def _CreateApkHelpers(self, args, incremental_apk_path, install_dict):
"""Returns true iff self.apk_helper was created and assigned."""
if self.apk_helper is None:
if args.apk_path:
self.apk_helper = apk_helper.ToHelper(args.apk_path)
elif incremental_apk_path:
self.install_dict = install_dict
self.apk_helper = apk_helper.ToHelper(incremental_apk_path)
elif self.is_bundle:
_GenerateBundleApks(self.bundle_generation_info)
self.apk_helper = apk_helper.ToHelper(
self.bundle_generation_info.bundle_apks_path)
if args.additional_apk_paths and self.additional_apk_helpers is None:
self.additional_apk_helpers = [
apk_helper.ToHelper(apk_path)
for apk_path in args.additional_apk_paths
]
return self.apk_helper is not None
def ProcessArgs(self, args):
self.args = args
# Ensure these keys always exist. They are set by wrapper scripts, but not
# always added when not using wrapper scripts.
args.__dict__.setdefault('apk_path', None)
args.__dict__.setdefault('incremental_json', None)
incremental_apk_path = None
install_dict = None
if args.incremental_json and not (self.supports_incremental and
args.non_incremental):
with open(args.incremental_json) as f:
install_dict = json.load(f)
incremental_apk_path = os.path.join(args.output_directory,
install_dict['apk_path'])
if not os.path.exists(incremental_apk_path):
incremental_apk_path = None
if self.supports_incremental:
if args.incremental and args.non_incremental:
self._parser.error('Must use only one of --incremental and '
'--non-incremental')
elif args.non_incremental:
if not args.apk_path:
self._parser.error('Apk has not been built.')
elif args.incremental:
if not incremental_apk_path:
self._parser.error('Incremental apk has not been built.')
args.apk_path = None
if args.apk_path and incremental_apk_path:
self._parser.error('Both incremental and non-incremental apks exist. '
'Select using --incremental or --non-incremental')
# Gate apk_helper creation with _CreateApkHelpers since for bundles it takes
# a while to unpack the apks file from the aab file, so avoid this slowdown
# for simple commands that don't need apk_helper.
if self.needs_apk_helper:
if not self._CreateApkHelpers(args, incremental_apk_path, install_dict):
self._parser.error('App is not built.')
if self.needs_package_name and not args.package_name:
if self._CreateApkHelpers(args, incremental_apk_path, install_dict):
args.package_name = self.apk_helper.GetPackageName()
elif self._from_wrapper_script:
self._parser.error('App is not built.')
else:
self._parser.error('One of --package-name or --apk-path is required.')
self.devices = []
if self.need_device_args:
abis = None
if self._CreateApkHelpers(args, incremental_apk_path, install_dict):
abis = self.apk_helper.GetAbis()
self.devices = device_utils.DeviceUtils.HealthyDevices(
device_arg=args.devices,
enable_device_files_cache=bool(args.output_directory),
default_retries=0,
abis=abis)
# TODO(agrieve): Device cache should not depend on output directory.
# Maybe put into /tmp?
_LoadDeviceCaches(self.devices, args.output_directory)
try:
if len(self.devices) > 1:
if not self.supports_multiple_devices:
self._parser.error(device_errors.MultipleDevicesError(self.devices))
if not args.all and not args.devices:
self._parser.error(_GenerateMissingAllFlagMessage(self.devices))
# Save cache now if command will not get a chance to afterwards.
if self.calls_exec:
_SaveDeviceCaches(self.devices, args.output_directory)
except:
_SaveDeviceCaches(self.devices, args.output_directory)
raise
class _DevicesCommand(_Command):
name = 'devices'
description = 'Describe attached devices.'
all_devices_by_default = True
def Run(self):
print(_GenerateAvailableDevicesMessage(self.devices))
class _PackageInfoCommand(_Command):
name = 'package-info'
description = 'Show various attributes of this app.'
need_device_args = False
needs_package_name = True
needs_apk_helper = True
def Run(self):
# Format all (even ints) as strings, to handle cases where APIs return None
print('Package name: "%s"' % self.args.package_name)
print('versionCode: %s' % self.apk_helper.GetVersionCode())
print('versionName: "%s"' % self.apk_helper.GetVersionName())
print('minSdkVersion: %s' % self.apk_helper.GetMinSdkVersion())
print('targetSdkVersion: %s' % self.apk_helper.GetTargetSdkVersion())
print('Supported ABIs: %r' % self.apk_helper.GetAbis())
class _InstallCommand(_Command):
name = 'install'
description = 'Installs the APK or bundle to one or more devices.'
needs_apk_helper = True
supports_incremental = True
default_modules = []
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
if self.is_bundle:
group.add_argument(
'-m',
'--module',
action='append',
default=self.default_modules,
help='Module to install. Can be specified multiple times.')
group.add_argument(
'-f',
'--fake',
action='append',
default=[],
help='Fake bundle module install. Can be specified multiple times. '
'Requires \'-m {0}\' to be given, and \'-f {0}\' is illegal.'.format(
BASE_MODULE))
# Add even if |self.default_modules| is empty, for consistency.
group.add_argument('--no-module',
action='append',
choices=self.default_modules,
default=[],
help='Module to exclude from default install.')
def Run(self):
if self.additional_apk_helpers:
for additional_apk_helper in self.additional_apk_helpers:
_InstallApk(self.devices, additional_apk_helper, None)
if self.is_bundle:
modules = list(
set(self.args.module) - set(self.args.no_module) -
set(self.args.fake))
_InstallBundle(self.devices, self.apk_helper, modules, self.args.fake)
else:
_InstallApk(self.devices, self.apk_helper, self.install_dict)
class _UninstallCommand(_Command):
name = 'uninstall'
description = 'Removes the APK or bundle from one or more devices.'
needs_package_name = True
def Run(self):
_UninstallApk(self.devices, self.install_dict, self.args.package_name)
class _SetWebViewProviderCommand(_Command):
name = 'set-webview-provider'
description = ("Sets the device's WebView provider to this APK's "
"package name.")
needs_package_name = True
needs_apk_helper = True
def Run(self):
if not _IsWebViewProvider(self.apk_helper):
raise Exception('This package does not have a WebViewLibrary meta-data '
'tag. Are you sure it contains a WebView implementation?')
_SetWebViewProvider(self.devices, self.args.package_name)
class _LaunchCommand(_Command):
name = 'launch'
description = ('Sends a launch intent for the APK or bundle after first '
'writing the command-line flags file.')
needs_package_name = True
accepts_command_line_flags = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument('-w', '--wait-for-java-debugger', action='store_true',
help='Pause execution until debugger attaches. Applies '
'only to the main process. To have renderers wait, '
'use --args="--renderer-wait-for-java-debugger"')
group.add_argument('--debug-process-name',
help='Name of the process to debug. '
'E.g. "privileged_process0", or "foo.bar:baz"')
group.add_argument('--nokill', action='store_true',
help='Do not set the debug-app, nor set command-line '
'flags. Useful to load a URL without having the '
'app restart.')
group.add_argument('url', nargs='?', help='A URL to launch with.')
def Run(self):
if self.args.url and self.is_bundle:
# TODO(digit): Support this, maybe by using 'dumpsys' as described
# in the _LaunchUrl() comment.
raise Exception('Launching with URL not supported for bundles yet!')
_LaunchUrl(self.devices, self.args.package_name, argv=self.args.args,
command_line_flags_file=self.args.command_line_flags_file,
url=self.args.url, apk=self.apk_helper,
wait_for_java_debugger=self.args.wait_for_java_debugger,
debug_process_name=self.args.debug_process_name,
nokill=self.args.nokill)
class _StopCommand(_Command):
name = 'stop'
description = 'Force-stops the app.'
needs_package_name = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def Run(self):
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(self.devices).ForceStop(
self.args.package_name)
class _ClearDataCommand(_Command):
name = 'clear-data'
descriptions = 'Clears all app data.'
needs_package_name = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def Run(self):
device_utils.DeviceUtils.parallel(self.devices).ClearApplicationState(
self.args.package_name)
class _ArgvCommand(_Command):
name = 'argv'
description = 'Display and optionally update command-line flags file.'
needs_package_name = True
accepts_command_line_flags = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def Run(self):
_ChangeFlags(self.devices, self.args.args,
self.args.command_line_flags_file)
class _GdbCommand(_Command):
name = 'gdb'
description = 'Runs //build/android/adb_gdb with apk-specific args.'
long_description = description + """
To attach to a process other than the APK's main process, use --pid=1234.
To list all PIDs, use the "ps" command.
If no apk process is currently running, sends a launch intent.
"""
needs_package_name = True
needs_output_directory = True
calls_exec = True
supports_multiple_devices = False
def Run(self):
_RunGdb(self.devices[0], self.args.package_name,
self.args.debug_process_name, self.args.pid,
self.args.output_directory, self.args.target_cpu, self.args.port,
self.args.ide, bool(self.args.verbose_count))
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
pid_group = group.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
pid_group.add_argument('--debug-process-name',
help='Name of the process to attach to. '
'E.g. "privileged_process0", or "foo.bar:baz"')
pid_group.add_argument('--pid',
help='The process ID to attach to. Defaults to '
'the main process for the package.')
group.add_argument('--ide', action='store_true',
help='Rather than enter a gdb prompt, set up the '
'gdb connection and wait for an IDE to '
'connect.')
# Same default port that ndk-gdb.py uses.
group.add_argument('--port', type=int, default=5039,
help='Use the given port for the GDB connection')
class _LogcatCommand(_Command):
name = 'logcat'
description = 'Runs "adb logcat" with filters relevant the current APK.'
long_description = description + """
"Relevant filters" means:
* Log messages from processes belonging to the apk,
* Plus log messages from log tags: ActivityManager|DEBUG,
* Plus fatal logs from any process,
* Minus spamy dalvikvm logs (for pre-L devices).
Colors:
* Primary process is white
* Other processes (gpu, renderer) are yellow
* Non-apk processes are grey
* UI thread has a bolded Thread-ID
Java stack traces are detected and deobfuscated (for release builds).
To disable filtering, (but keep coloring), use --verbose.
"""
needs_package_name = True
supports_multiple_devices = False
def Run(self):
deobfuscate = None
if self.args.proguard_mapping_path and not self.args.no_deobfuscate:
deobfuscate = deobfuscator.Deobfuscator(self.args.proguard_mapping_path)
stack_script_context = _StackScriptContext(
self.args.output_directory,
self.args.apk_path,
self.bundle_generation_info,
quiet=True)
try:
_RunLogcat(self.devices[0], self.args.package_name, stack_script_context,
deobfuscate, bool(self.args.verbose_count))
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass # Don't show stack trace upon Ctrl-C
finally:
stack_script_context.Close()
if deobfuscate:
deobfuscate.Close()
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
if self._from_wrapper_script:
group.add_argument('--no-deobfuscate', action='store_true',
help='Disables ProGuard deobfuscation of logcat.')
else:
group.set_defaults(no_deobfuscate=False)
group.add_argument('--proguard-mapping-path',
help='Path to ProGuard map (enables deobfuscation)')
class _PsCommand(_Command):
name = 'ps'
description = 'Show PIDs of any APK processes currently running.'
needs_package_name = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def Run(self):
_RunPs(self.devices, self.args.package_name)
class _DiskUsageCommand(_Command):
name = 'disk-usage'
description = 'Show how much device storage is being consumed by the app.'
needs_package_name = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def Run(self):
_RunDiskUsage(self.devices, self.args.package_name)
class _MemUsageCommand(_Command):
name = 'mem-usage'
description = 'Show memory usage of currently running APK processes.'
needs_package_name = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument('--query-app', action='store_true',
help='Do not add --local to "dumpsys meminfo". This will output '
'additional metrics (e.g. Context count), but also cause memory '
'to be used in order to gather the metrics.')
def Run(self):
_RunMemUsage(self.devices, self.args.package_name,
query_app=self.args.query_app)
class _ShellCommand(_Command):
name = 'shell'
description = ('Same as "adb shell <command>", but runs as the apk\'s uid '
'(via run-as). Useful for inspecting the app\'s data '
'directory.')
needs_package_name = True
@property
def calls_exec(self):
return not self.args.cmd
@property
def supports_multiple_devices(self):
return not self.args.cmd
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument(
'cmd', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER, help='Command to run.')
def Run(self):
_RunShell(self.devices, self.args.package_name, self.args.cmd)
class _CompileDexCommand(_Command):
name = 'compile-dex'
description = ('Applicable only for Android N+. Forces .odex files to be '
'compiled with the given compilation filter. To see existing '
'filter, use "disk-usage" command.')
needs_package_name = True
all_devices_by_default = True
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument(
'compilation_filter',
choices=['verify', 'quicken', 'space-profile', 'space',
'speed-profile', 'speed'],
help='For WebView/Monochrome, use "speed". For other apks, use '
'"speed-profile".')
def Run(self):
_RunCompileDex(self.devices, self.args.package_name,
self.args.compilation_filter)
class _PrintCertsCommand(_Command):
name = 'print-certs'
description = 'Print info about certificates used to sign this APK.'
need_device_args = False
needs_apk_helper = True
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument(
'--full-cert',
action='store_true',
help=("Print the certificate's full signature, Base64-encoded. "
"Useful when configuring an Android image's "
"config_webview_packages.xml."))
def Run(self):
keytool = os.path.join(_JAVA_HOME, 'bin', 'keytool')
if self.is_bundle:
# Bundles are not signed until converted to .apks. The wrapper scripts
# record which key will be used to sign though.
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as f:
logging.warning('Bundles are not signed until turned into .apk files.')
logging.warning('Showing signing info based on associated keystore.')
cmd = [
keytool, '-exportcert', '-keystore',
self.bundle_generation_info.keystore_path, '-storepass',
self.bundle_generation_info.keystore_password, '-alias',
self.bundle_generation_info.keystore_alias, '-file', f.name
]
subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
cmd = [keytool, '-printcert', '-file', f.name]
logging.warning('Running: %s', ' '.join(cmd))
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
if self.args.full_cert:
# Redirect stderr to hide a keytool warning about using non-standard
# keystore format.
full_output = subprocess.check_output(
cmd + ['-rfc'], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
else:
cmd = [
build_tools.GetPath('apksigner'), 'verify', '--print-certs',
'--verbose', self.apk_helper.path
]
logging.warning('Running: %s', ' '.join(cmd))
env = os.environ.copy()
env['PATH'] = os.path.pathsep.join(
[os.path.join(_JAVA_HOME, 'bin'),
env.get('PATH')])
stdout = subprocess.check_output(cmd, env=env)
print(stdout)
if self.args.full_cert:
if 'v1 scheme (JAR signing): true' not in stdout:
raise Exception(
'Cannot print full certificate because apk is not V1 signed.')
cmd = [keytool, '-printcert', '-jarfile', self.apk_helper.path, '-rfc']
# Redirect stderr to hide a keytool warning about using non-standard
# keystore format.
full_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
if self.args.full_cert:
m = re.search(
r'-+BEGIN CERTIFICATE-+([\r\n0-9A-Za-z+/=]+)-+END CERTIFICATE-+',
full_output, re.MULTILINE)
if not m:
raise Exception('Unable to parse certificate:\n{}'.format(full_output))
signature = re.sub(r'[\r\n]+', '', m.group(1))
print()
print('Full Signature:')
print(signature)
class _ProfileCommand(_Command):
name = 'profile'
description = ('Run the simpleperf sampling CPU profiler on the currently-'
'running APK. If --args is used, the extra arguments will be '
'passed on to simpleperf; otherwise, the following default '
'arguments are used: -g -f 1000 -o /data/local/tmp/perf.data')
needs_package_name = True
needs_output_directory = True
supports_multiple_devices = False
accepts_args = True
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument(
'--profile-process', default='browser',
help=('Which process to profile. This may be a process name or pid '
'such as you would get from running `%s ps`; or '
'it can be one of (browser, renderer, gpu).' % sys.argv[0]))
group.add_argument(
'--profile-thread', default=None,
help=('(Optional) Profile only a single thread. This may be either a '
'thread ID such as you would get by running `adb shell ps -t` '
'(pre-Oreo) or `adb shell ps -e -T` (Oreo and later); or it may '
'be one of (io, compositor, main, render), in which case '
'--profile-process is also required. (Note that "render" thread '
'refers to a thread in the browser process that manages a '
'renderer; to profile the main thread of the renderer process, '
'use --profile-thread=main).'))
group.add_argument('--profile-output', default='profile.pb',
help='Output file for profiling data')
def Run(self):
extra_args = shlex.split(self.args.args or '')
_RunProfile(self.devices[0], self.args.package_name,
self.args.output_directory, self.args.profile_output,
self.args.profile_process, self.args.profile_thread,
extra_args)
class _RunCommand(_InstallCommand, _LaunchCommand, _LogcatCommand):
name = 'run'
description = 'Install, launch, and show logcat (when targeting one device).'
all_devices_by_default = False
supports_multiple_devices = True
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
_InstallCommand._RegisterExtraArgs(self, group)
_LaunchCommand._RegisterExtraArgs(self, group)
_LogcatCommand._RegisterExtraArgs(self, group)
group.add_argument('--no-logcat', action='store_true',
help='Install and launch, but do not enter logcat.')
def Run(self):
logging.warning('Installing...')
_InstallCommand.Run(self)
logging.warning('Sending launch intent...')
_LaunchCommand.Run(self)
if len(self.devices) == 1 and not self.args.no_logcat:
logging.warning('Entering logcat...')
_LogcatCommand.Run(self)
class _BuildBundleApks(_Command):
name = 'build-bundle-apks'
description = ('Build the .apks archive from an Android app bundle, and '
'optionally copy it to a specific destination.')
need_device_args = False
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument(
'--output-apks', required=True, help='Destination path for .apks file.')
group.add_argument(
'--minimal',
action='store_true',
help='Build .apks archive that targets the bundle\'s minSdkVersion and '
'contains only english splits. It still contains optional splits.')
group.add_argument(
'--sdk-version', help='The sdkVersion to build the .apks for.')
group.add_argument(
'--build-mode',
choices=app_bundle_utils.BUILD_APKS_MODES,
help='Specify which type of APKs archive to build. "default" '
'generates regular splits, "universal" generates an archive with a '
'single universal APK, "system" generates an archive with a system '
'image APK, while "system_compressed" generates a compressed system '
'APK, with an additional stub APK for the system image.')
group.add_argument(
'--optimize-for',
choices=app_bundle_utils.OPTIMIZE_FOR_OPTIONS,
help='Override split configuration.')
def Run(self):
_GenerateBundleApks(
self.bundle_generation_info,
output_path=self.args.output_apks,
minimal=self.args.minimal,
minimal_sdk_version=self.args.sdk_version,
mode=self.args.build_mode,
optimize_for=self.args.optimize_for)
class _ManifestCommand(_Command):
name = 'dump-manifest'
description = 'Dump the android manifest from this bundle, as XML, to stdout.'
need_device_args = False
def Run(self):
sys.stdout.write(
bundletool.RunBundleTool([
'dump', 'manifest', '--bundle',
self.bundle_generation_info.bundle_path
]))
class _StackCommand(_Command):
name = 'stack'
description = 'Decodes an Android stack.'
need_device_args = False
def _RegisterExtraArgs(self, group):
group.add_argument(
'file',
nargs='?',
help='File to decode. If not specified, stdin is processed.')
def Run(self):
context = _StackScriptContext(self.args.output_directory,
self.args.apk_path,
self.bundle_generation_info)
try:
proc = context.Popen(input_file=self.args.file)
if proc.wait():
raise Exception('stack script returned {}'.format(proc.returncode))
finally:
context.Close()
# Shared commands for regular APKs and app bundles.
_COMMANDS = [
_DevicesCommand,
_PackageInfoCommand,
_InstallCommand,
_UninstallCommand,
_SetWebViewProviderCommand,
_LaunchCommand,
_StopCommand,
_ClearDataCommand,
_ArgvCommand,
_GdbCommand,
_LogcatCommand,
_PsCommand,
_DiskUsageCommand,
_MemUsageCommand,
_ShellCommand,
_CompileDexCommand,
_PrintCertsCommand,
_ProfileCommand,
_RunCommand,
_StackCommand,
]
# Commands specific to app bundles.
_BUNDLE_COMMANDS = [
_BuildBundleApks,
_ManifestCommand,
]
def _ParseArgs(parser, from_wrapper_script, is_bundle):
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers()
command_list = _COMMANDS + (_BUNDLE_COMMANDS if is_bundle else [])
commands = [clazz(from_wrapper_script, is_bundle) for clazz in command_list]
for command in commands:
if from_wrapper_script or not command.needs_output_directory:
command.RegisterArgs(subparsers)
# Show extended help when no command is passed.
argv = sys.argv[1:]
if not argv:
argv = ['--help']
return parser.parse_args(argv)
def _RunInternal(parser,
output_directory=None,
additional_apk_paths=None,
bundle_generation_info=None):
colorama.init()
parser.set_defaults(
additional_apk_paths=additional_apk_paths,
output_directory=output_directory)
from_wrapper_script = bool(output_directory)
args = _ParseArgs(parser, from_wrapper_script, bool(bundle_generation_info))
run_tests_helper.SetLogLevel(args.verbose_count)
if bundle_generation_info:
args.command.RegisterBundleGenerationInfo(bundle_generation_info)
if args.additional_apk_paths:
for path in additional_apk_paths:
if not path or not os.path.exists(path):
raise Exception('Invalid additional APK path "{}"'.format(path))
args.command.ProcessArgs(args)
args.command.Run()
# Incremental install depends on the cache being cleared when uninstalling.
if args.command.name != 'uninstall':
_SaveDeviceCaches(args.command.devices, output_directory)
def Run(output_directory, apk_path, additional_apk_paths, incremental_json,
command_line_flags_file, target_cpu, proguard_mapping_path):
"""Entry point for generated wrapper scripts."""
constants.SetOutputDirectory(output_directory)
devil_chromium.Initialize(output_directory=output_directory)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
exists_or_none = lambda p: p if p and os.path.exists(p) else None
parser.set_defaults(
command_line_flags_file=command_line_flags_file,
target_cpu=target_cpu,
apk_path=exists_or_none(apk_path),
incremental_json=exists_or_none(incremental_json),
proguard_mapping_path=proguard_mapping_path)
_RunInternal(
parser,
output_directory=output_directory,
additional_apk_paths=additional_apk_paths)
def RunForBundle(output_directory, bundle_path, bundle_apks_path,
additional_apk_paths, aapt2_path, keystore_path,
keystore_password, keystore_alias, package_name,
command_line_flags_file, proguard_mapping_path, target_cpu,
system_image_locales, default_modules):
"""Entry point for generated app bundle wrapper scripts.
Args:
output_dir: Chromium output directory path.
bundle_path: Input bundle path.
bundle_apks_path: Output bundle .apks archive path.
additional_apk_paths: Additional APKs to install prior to bundle install.
aapt2_path: Aapt2 tool path.
keystore_path: Keystore file path.
keystore_password: Keystore password.
keystore_alias: Signing key name alias in keystore file.
package_name: Application's package name.
command_line_flags_file: Optional. Name of an on-device file that will be
used to store command-line flags for this bundle.
proguard_mapping_path: Input path to the Proguard mapping file, used to
deobfuscate Java stack traces.
target_cpu: Chromium target CPU name, used by the 'gdb' command.
system_image_locales: List of Chromium locales that should be included in
system image APKs.
default_modules: List of modules that are installed in addition to those
given by the '-m' switch.
"""
constants.SetOutputDirectory(output_directory)
devil_chromium.Initialize(output_directory=output_directory)
bundle_generation_info = BundleGenerationInfo(
bundle_path=bundle_path,
bundle_apks_path=bundle_apks_path,
aapt2_path=aapt2_path,
keystore_path=keystore_path,
keystore_password=keystore_password,
keystore_alias=keystore_alias,
system_image_locales=system_image_locales)
_InstallCommand.default_modules = default_modules
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.set_defaults(
package_name=package_name,
command_line_flags_file=command_line_flags_file,
proguard_mapping_path=proguard_mapping_path,
target_cpu=target_cpu)
_RunInternal(
parser,
output_directory=output_directory,
additional_apk_paths=additional_apk_paths,
bundle_generation_info=bundle_generation_info)
def main():
devil_chromium.Initialize()
_RunInternal(argparse.ArgumentParser())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()