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// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "absl/strings/str_replace.h"
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
#include "absl/strings/str_split.h"
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
TEST(StrReplaceAll, OneReplacement) {
std::string s;
// Empty string.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll(s, {{"", ""}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll(s, {{"x", ""}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll(s, {{"", "y"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll(s, {{"x", "y"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "");
// Empty substring.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"", ""}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "abc");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"", "y"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "abc");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"x", ""}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "abc");
// Substring not found.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"xyz", "123"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "abc");
// Replace entire string.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"abc", "xyz"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
// Replace once at the start.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"a", "x"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xbc");
// Replace once in the middle.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"b", "x"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "axc");
// Replace once at the end.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"c", "x"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "abx");
// Replace multiple times with varying lengths of original/replacement.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("ababa", {{"a", "xxx"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xxxbxxxbxxx");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("ababa", {{"b", "xxx"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "axxxaxxxa");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("aaabaaabaaa", {{"aaa", "x"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xbxbx");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abbbabbba", {{"bbb", "x"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "axaxa");
// Overlapping matches are replaced greedily.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("aaa", {{"aa", "x"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xa");
// The replacements are not recursive.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("aaa", {{"aa", "a"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "aa");
}
TEST(StrReplaceAll, ManyReplacements) {
std::string s;
// Empty string.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("", {{"", ""}, {"x", ""}, {"", "y"}, {"x", "y"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "");
// Empty substring.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"", ""}, {"", "y"}, {"x", ""}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "abc");
// Replace entire string, one char at a time
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"a", "x"}, {"b", "y"}, {"c", "z"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("zxy", {{"z", "x"}, {"x", "y"}, {"y", "z"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
// Replace once at the start (longer matches take precedence)
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", {{"a", "x"}, {"ab", "xy"}, {"abc", "xyz"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
// Replace once in the middle.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll(
"Abc!", {{"a", "x"}, {"ab", "xy"}, {"b", "y"}, {"bc", "yz"}, {"c", "z"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "Ayz!");
// Replace once at the end.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll(
"Abc!",
{{"a", "x"}, {"ab", "xy"}, {"b", "y"}, {"bc!", "yz?"}, {"c!", "z;"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "Ayz?");
// Replace multiple times with varying lengths of original/replacement.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("ababa", {{"a", "xxx"}, {"b", "XXXX"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xxxXXXXxxxXXXXxxx");
// Overlapping matches are replaced greedily.
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("aaa", {{"aa", "x"}, {"a", "X"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xX");
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("aaa", {{"a", "X"}, {"aa", "x"}});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xX");
// Two well-known sentences
s = absl::StrReplaceAll("the quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dogs",
{
{"brown", "box"},
{"dogs", "jugs"},
{"fox", "with"},
{"jumped", "five"},
{"over", "dozen"},
{"quick", "my"},
{"the", "pack"},
{"the lazy", "liquor"},
});
EXPECT_EQ(s, "pack my box with five dozen liquor jugs");
}
TEST(StrReplaceAll, ManyReplacementsInMap) {
std::map<const char *, const char *> replacements;
replacements["$who"] = "Bob";
replacements["$count"] = "5";
replacements["#Noun"] = "Apples";
std::string s = absl::StrReplaceAll("$who bought $count #Noun. Thanks $who!",
replacements);
EXPECT_EQ("Bob bought 5 Apples. Thanks Bob!", s);
}
TEST(StrReplaceAll, ReplacementsInPlace) {
std::string s = std::string("$who bought $count #Noun. Thanks $who!");
int count;
count = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"$count", absl::StrCat(5)},
{"$who", "Bob"},
{"#Noun", "Apples"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(count, 4);
EXPECT_EQ("Bob bought 5 Apples. Thanks Bob!", s);
}
TEST(StrReplaceAll, ReplacementsInPlaceInMap) {
std::string s = std::string("$who bought $count #Noun. Thanks $who!");
std::map<absl::string_view, absl::string_view> replacements;
replacements["$who"] = "Bob";
replacements["$count"] = "5";
replacements["#Noun"] = "Apples";
int count;
count = absl::StrReplaceAll(replacements, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(count, 4);
EXPECT_EQ("Bob bought 5 Apples. Thanks Bob!", s);
}
struct Cont {
Cont() = default;
explicit Cont(absl::string_view src) : data(src) {}
absl::string_view data;
};
template <int index>
absl::string_view get(const Cont& c) {
auto splitter = absl::StrSplit(c.data, ':');
auto it = splitter.begin();
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i) ++it;
return *it;
}
TEST(StrReplaceAll, VariableNumber) {
std::string s;
{
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> replacements;
s = "abc";
EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::StrReplaceAll(replacements, &s));
EXPECT_EQ("abc", s);
s = "abc";
replacements.push_back({"a", "A"});
EXPECT_EQ(1, absl::StrReplaceAll(replacements, &s));
EXPECT_EQ("Abc", s);
s = "abc";
replacements.push_back({"b", "B"});
EXPECT_EQ(2, absl::StrReplaceAll(replacements, &s));
EXPECT_EQ("ABc", s);
s = "abc";
replacements.push_back({"d", "D"});
EXPECT_EQ(2, absl::StrReplaceAll(replacements, &s));
EXPECT_EQ("ABc", s);
EXPECT_EQ("ABcABc", absl::StrReplaceAll("abcabc", replacements));
}
{
std::map<const char*, const char*> replacements;
replacements["aa"] = "x";
replacements["a"] = "X";
s = "aaa";
EXPECT_EQ(2, absl::StrReplaceAll(replacements, &s));
EXPECT_EQ("xX", s);
EXPECT_EQ("xxX", absl::StrReplaceAll("aaaaa", replacements));
}
{
std::list<std::pair<absl::string_view, absl::string_view>> replacements = {
{"a", "x"}, {"b", "y"}, {"c", "z"}};
std::string s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", replacements);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
}
{
using X = std::tuple<absl::string_view, std::string, int>;
std::vector<X> replacements(3);
replacements[0] = X{"a", "x", 1};
replacements[1] = X{"b", "y", 0};
replacements[2] = X{"c", "z", -1};
std::string s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", replacements);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
}
{
std::vector<Cont> replacements(3);
replacements[0] = Cont{"a:x"};
replacements[1] = Cont{"b:y"};
replacements[2] = Cont{"c:z"};
std::string s = absl::StrReplaceAll("abc", replacements);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
}
}
// Same as above, but using the in-place variant of absl::StrReplaceAll,
// that returns the # of replacements performed.
TEST(StrReplaceAll, Inplace) {
std::string s;
int reps;
// Empty string.
s = "";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"", ""}, {"x", ""}, {"", "y"}, {"x", "y"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "");
// Empty substring.
s = "abc";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"", ""}, {"", "y"}, {"x", ""}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "abc");
// Replace entire string, one char at a time
s = "abc";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"a", "x"}, {"b", "y"}, {"c", "z"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 3);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
s = "zxy";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"z", "x"}, {"x", "y"}, {"y", "z"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 3);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
// Replace once at the start (longer matches take precedence)
s = "abc";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"a", "x"}, {"ab", "xy"}, {"abc", "xyz"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 1);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xyz");
// Replace once in the middle.
s = "Abc!";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll(
{{"a", "x"}, {"ab", "xy"}, {"b", "y"}, {"bc", "yz"}, {"c", "z"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 1);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "Ayz!");
// Replace once at the end.
s = "Abc!";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll(
{{"a", "x"}, {"ab", "xy"}, {"b", "y"}, {"bc!", "yz?"}, {"c!", "z;"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 1);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "Ayz?");
// Replace multiple times with varying lengths of original/replacement.
s = "ababa";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"a", "xxx"}, {"b", "XXXX"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 5);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xxxXXXXxxxXXXXxxx");
// Overlapping matches are replaced greedily.
s = "aaa";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"aa", "x"}, {"a", "X"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 2);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xX");
s = "aaa";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll({{"a", "X"}, {"aa", "x"}}, &s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 2);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "xX");
// Two well-known sentences
s = "the quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dogs";
reps = absl::StrReplaceAll(
{
{"brown", "box"},
{"dogs", "jugs"},
{"fox", "with"},
{"jumped", "five"},
{"over", "dozen"},
{"quick", "my"},
{"the", "pack"},
{"the lazy", "liquor"},
},
&s);
EXPECT_EQ(reps, 8);
EXPECT_EQ(s, "pack my box with five dozen liquor jugs");
}