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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80:
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
#ifndef gc_GC_inl_h
#define gc_GC_inl_h
#include "gc/GC.h"
#include "mozilla/DebugOnly.h"
#include "mozilla/Maybe.h"
#include "gc/IteratorUtils.h"
#include "gc/Marking.h"
#include "gc/Zone.h"
#include "vm/Runtime.h"
#include "gc/ArenaList-inl.h"
namespace js::gc {
class AutoAssertEmptyNursery;
// Iterate all arenas in a zone of the specified kind, for use by the GC.
//
// Since the GC never iterates arenas during foreground sweeping we can skip
// traversing foreground swept arenas.
class ArenaIterInGC : public ChainedIterator<ArenaList::Iterator, 2> {
public:
ArenaIterInGC(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind)
: ChainedIterator(zone->arenas.arenaList(kind),
zone->arenas.collectingArenaList(kind)) {
#ifdef DEBUG
MOZ_ASSERT(JS::RuntimeHeapIsMajorCollecting());
GCRuntime& gc = zone->runtimeFromMainThread()->gc;
MOZ_ASSERT(!gc.maybeGetForegroundFinalizedArenas(zone, kind));
#endif
}
};
// Iterate all arenas in a zone of the specified kind. May be called at any
// time.
//
// Most uses of this happen when we are not in incremental GC but the debugger
// can iterate scripts at any time.
class ArenaIter : public AutoGatherSweptArenas,
public ChainedIterator<ArenaList::Iterator, 3> {
public:
ArenaIter(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind)
: AutoGatherSweptArenas(zone, kind),
ChainedIterator(zone->arenas.arenaList(kind),
zone->arenas.collectingArenaList(kind), sweptArenas()) {
}
};
class ArenaCellIter {
size_t firstThingOffset;
size_t thingSize;
Arena* arenaAddr;
FreeSpan span;
uint_fast16_t thing;
mozilla::DebugOnly<JS::TraceKind> traceKind;
// Upon entry, |thing| points to any thing (free or used) and finds the
// first used thing, which may be |thing|.
void settle() {
MOZ_ASSERT(!done());
MOZ_ASSERT(thing);
// Note: if |span| is empty, this test will fail, which is what we want
// -- |span| being empty means that we're past the end of the last free
// thing, all the remaining things in the arena are used, and we'll
// never need to move forward.
if (thing == span.first) {
thing = span.last + thingSize;
span = *span.nextSpan(arenaAddr);
}
}
public:
explicit ArenaCellIter(Arena* arena) {
MOZ_ASSERT(arena);
AllocKind kind = arena->getAllocKind();
firstThingOffset = Arena::firstThingOffset(kind);
thingSize = Arena::thingSize(kind);
traceKind = MapAllocToTraceKind(kind);
arenaAddr = arena;
span = *arena->getFirstFreeSpan();
thing = firstThingOffset;
settle();
}
bool done() const {
MOZ_ASSERT(thing <= ArenaSize);
return thing == ArenaSize;
}
TenuredCell* get() const {
MOZ_ASSERT(!done());
return reinterpret_cast<TenuredCell*>(uintptr_t(arenaAddr) + thing);
}
template <typename T>
T* as() const {
MOZ_ASSERT(!done());
MOZ_ASSERT(JS::MapTypeToTraceKind<T>::kind == traceKind);
return reinterpret_cast<T*>(get());
}
void next() {
MOZ_ASSERT(!done());
thing += thingSize;
if (thing < ArenaSize) {
settle();
}
}
operator TenuredCell*() const { return get(); }
TenuredCell* operator->() const { return get(); }
};
template <typename T>
class ZoneAllCellIter;
template <>
class ZoneAllCellIter<TenuredCell> {
mozilla::Maybe<NestedIterator<ArenaIter, ArenaCellIter>> iter;
mozilla::Maybe<JS::AutoAssertNoGC> nogc;
protected:
// For use when a subclass wants to insert some setup before init().
ZoneAllCellIter() = default;
void init(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind) {
MOZ_ASSERT_IF(IsNurseryAllocable(kind),
(zone->isAtomsZone() ||
zone->runtimeFromMainThread()->gc.nursery().isEmpty()));
initForTenuredIteration(zone, kind);
}
void initForTenuredIteration(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind) {
JSRuntime* rt = zone->runtimeFromAnyThread();
// If called from outside a GC, ensure that the heap is in a state
// that allows us to iterate.
if (!JS::RuntimeHeapIsBusy()) {
// Assert that no GCs can occur while a ZoneAllCellIter is live.
nogc.emplace();
}
// We have a single-threaded runtime, so there's no need to protect
// against other threads iterating or allocating. However, we do have
// background finalization; we may have to wait for this to finish if
// it's currently active.
if (IsBackgroundFinalized(kind) &&
zone->arenas.needBackgroundFinalizeWait(kind)) {
rt->gc.waitBackgroundSweepEnd();
}
iter.emplace(zone, kind);
}
public:
ZoneAllCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind) {
// If we are iterating a nursery-allocated kind then we need to
// evict first so that we can see all things.
if (IsNurseryAllocable(kind)) {
zone->runtimeFromMainThread()->gc.evictNursery();
}
init(zone, kind);
}
ZoneAllCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind,
const js::gc::AutoAssertEmptyNursery&) {
// No need to evict the nursery. (This constructor is known statically
// to not GC.)
init(zone, kind);
}
bool done() const { return iter->done(); }
template <typename T>
T* get() const {
return iter->ref().as<T>();
}
TenuredCell* getCell() const { return iter->get(); }
void next() { iter->next(); }
};
/* clang-format off */
//
// Iterator over the cells in a Zone, where the GC type (JSString, JSObject) is
// known, for a single AllocKind. Example usages:
//
// for (auto obj = zone->cellIter<JSObject>(AllocKind::OBJECT0); !obj.done(); obj.next()) {
// ...
// }
//
// for (auto script = zone->cellIter<JSScript>(); !script.done(); script.next()) {
// f(script->code());
// }
//
// As this code demonstrates, you can use 'script' as if it were a JSScript*.
// Its actual type is ZoneAllCellIter<JSScript>, but for most purposes it will
// autoconvert to JSScript*.
//
// Note that in the JSScript case, ZoneAllCellIter is able to infer the AllocKind
// from the type 'JSScript', whereas in the JSObject case, the kind must be
// given (because there are multiple AllocKinds for objects).
//
// Also, the static rooting hazard analysis knows that the JSScript case will
// not GC during construction. The JSObject case needs to GC, or more precisely
// to empty the nursery and clear out the store buffer, so that it can see all
// objects to iterate over (the nursery is not iterable) and remove the
// possibility of having pointers from the store buffer to data hanging off
// stuff we're iterating over that we are going to delete. (The latter should
// not be a problem, since such instances should be using RelocatablePtr do
// remove themselves from the store buffer on deletion, but currently for
// subtle reasons that isn't good enough.)
//
// If the iterator is used within a GC, then there is no need to evict the
// nursery (again). You may select a variant that will skip the eviction either
// by specializing on a GCType that is never allocated in the nursery, or
// explicitly by passing in a trailing AutoAssertEmptyNursery argument.
//
// NOTE: This class can return items that are about to be swept/finalized.
// You must not keep pointers to such items across GCs. Use
// ZoneCellIter below to filter these out.
//
// NOTE: This class also does not read barrier returned items, so may return
// gray cells. You must not store such items anywhere on the heap without
// gray-unmarking them. Use ZoneCellIter to automatically unmark them.
//
/* clang-format on */
template <typename GCType>
class ZoneAllCellIter : public ZoneAllCellIter<TenuredCell> {
public:
// Non-nursery allocated (equivalent to having an entry in
// MapTypeToAllocKind). The template declaration here is to discard this
// constructor overload if MapTypeToAllocKind<GCType>::kind does not
// exist. Note that there will be no remaining overloads that will work, which
// makes sense given that you haven't specified which of the AllocKinds to use
// for GCType.
//
// If we later add a nursery allocable GCType with a single AllocKind, we will
// want to add an overload of this constructor that does the right thing (ie,
// it empties the nursery before iterating.)
explicit ZoneAllCellIter(JS::Zone* zone) : ZoneAllCellIter<TenuredCell>() {
init(zone, MapTypeToAllocKind<GCType>::kind);
}
// Non-nursery allocated, nursery is known to be empty: same behavior as
// above.
ZoneAllCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, const js::gc::AutoAssertEmptyNursery&)
: ZoneAllCellIter(zone) {}
// Arbitrary kind, which will be assumed to be nursery allocable (and
// therefore the nursery will be emptied before iterating.)
ZoneAllCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind)
: ZoneAllCellIter<TenuredCell>(zone, kind) {}
// Arbitrary kind, which will be assumed to be nursery allocable, but the
// nursery is known to be empty already: same behavior as non-nursery types.
ZoneAllCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind,
const js::gc::AutoAssertEmptyNursery& empty)
: ZoneAllCellIter<TenuredCell>(zone, kind, empty) {}
GCType* get() const { return ZoneAllCellIter<TenuredCell>::get<GCType>(); }
operator GCType*() const { return get(); }
GCType* operator->() const { return get(); }
};
// Like the above class but filter out cells that are about to be finalized.
// Also, read barrier all cells returned (unless the Unbarriered variants are
// used) to prevent gray cells from escaping.
template <typename T>
class ZoneCellIter : protected ZoneAllCellIter<T> {
using Base = ZoneAllCellIter<T>;
public:
/*
* The same constructors as above.
*/
explicit ZoneCellIter(JS::Zone* zone) : ZoneAllCellIter<T>(zone) {
skipDying();
}
ZoneCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, const js::gc::AutoAssertEmptyNursery& empty)
: ZoneAllCellIter<T>(zone, empty) {
skipDying();
}
ZoneCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind)
: ZoneAllCellIter<T>(zone, kind) {
skipDying();
}
ZoneCellIter(JS::Zone* zone, AllocKind kind,
const js::gc::AutoAssertEmptyNursery& empty)
: ZoneAllCellIter<T>(zone, kind, empty) {
skipDying();
}
using Base::done;
void next() {
ZoneAllCellIter<T>::next();
skipDying();
}
TenuredCell* getCell() const {
TenuredCell* cell = Base::getCell();
// This can result in a new reference being created to an object that an
// ongoing incremental GC may find to be unreachable, so we may need a
// barrier here.
JSRuntime* rt = cell->runtimeFromAnyThread();
if (!JS::RuntimeHeapIsCollecting(rt->heapState())) {
JS::TraceKind traceKind = JS::MapTypeToTraceKind<T>::kind;
ExposeGCThingToActiveJS(JS::GCCellPtr(cell, traceKind));
}
return cell;
}
T* get() const { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(getCell()); }
TenuredCell* unbarrieredGetCell() const { return Base::getCell(); }
T* unbarrieredGet() const { return Base::get(); }
operator T*() const { return get(); }
T* operator->() const { return get(); }
private:
void skipDying() {
while (!ZoneAllCellIter<T>::done()) {
T* current = ZoneAllCellIter<T>::get();
if (!IsAboutToBeFinalizedUnbarriered(current)) {
return;
}
ZoneAllCellIter<T>::next();
}
}
};
} // namespace js::gc
#endif /* gc_GC_inl_h */