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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "nsCRT.h"
#include "mozilla/EndianUtils.h"
#include "nsBMPEncoder.h"
#include "BMPHeaders.h"
#include "nsPNGEncoder.h"
#include "nsICOEncoder.h"
#include "nsString.h"
#include "nsStreamUtils.h"
#include "nsTArray.h"
using namespace mozilla;
using namespace mozilla::image;
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(nsICOEncoder, imgIEncoder, nsIInputStream,
nsIAsyncInputStream)
nsICOEncoder::nsICOEncoder()
: mICOFileHeader{},
mICODirEntry{},
mImageBufferStart(nullptr),
mImageBufferCurr(0),
mImageBufferSize(0),
mImageBufferReadPoint(0),
mFinished(false),
mUsePNG(true),
mNotifyThreshold(0) {}
nsICOEncoder::~nsICOEncoder() {
if (mImageBufferStart) {
free(mImageBufferStart);
mImageBufferStart = nullptr;
mImageBufferCurr = nullptr;
}
}
// nsICOEncoder::InitFromData
// Two output options are supported: format=<png|bmp>;bpp=<bpp_value>
// format specifies whether to use png or bitmap format
// bpp specifies the bits per pixel to use where bpp_value can be 24 or 32
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::InitFromData(const uint8_t* aData, uint32_t aLength,
uint32_t aWidth, uint32_t aHeight, uint32_t aStride,
uint32_t aInputFormat,
const nsAString& aOutputOptions) {
// validate input format
if (aInputFormat != INPUT_FORMAT_RGB && aInputFormat != INPUT_FORMAT_RGBA &&
aInputFormat != INPUT_FORMAT_HOSTARGB) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
// Stride is the padded width of each row, so it better be longer
if ((aInputFormat == INPUT_FORMAT_RGB && aStride < aWidth * 3) ||
((aInputFormat == INPUT_FORMAT_RGBA ||
aInputFormat == INPUT_FORMAT_HOSTARGB) &&
aStride < aWidth * 4)) {
NS_WARNING("Invalid stride for InitFromData");
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
nsresult rv;
rv = StartImageEncode(aWidth, aHeight, aInputFormat, aOutputOptions);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
rv = AddImageFrame(aData, aLength, aWidth, aHeight, aStride, aInputFormat,
aOutputOptions);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
rv = EndImageEncode();
return rv;
}
// Returns the number of bytes in the image buffer used
// For an ICO file, this is all bytes in the buffer.
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::GetImageBufferUsed(uint32_t* aOutputSize) {
NS_ENSURE_ARG_POINTER(aOutputSize);
*aOutputSize = mImageBufferSize;
return NS_OK;
}
// Returns a pointer to the start of the image buffer
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::GetImageBuffer(char** aOutputBuffer) {
NS_ENSURE_ARG_POINTER(aOutputBuffer);
*aOutputBuffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(mImageBufferStart);
return NS_OK;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::AddImageFrame(const uint8_t* aData, uint32_t aLength,
uint32_t aWidth, uint32_t aHeight, uint32_t aStride,
uint32_t aInputFormat,
const nsAString& aFrameOptions) {
if (mUsePNG) {
mContainedEncoder = new nsPNGEncoder();
nsresult rv;
nsAutoString noParams;
rv = mContainedEncoder->InitFromData(aData, aLength, aWidth, aHeight,
aStride, aInputFormat, noParams);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
uint32_t PNGImageBufferSize;
mContainedEncoder->GetImageBufferUsed(&PNGImageBufferSize);
mImageBufferSize =
ICONFILEHEADERSIZE + ICODIRENTRYSIZE + PNGImageBufferSize;
mImageBufferStart = static_cast<uint8_t*>(malloc(mImageBufferSize));
if (!mImageBufferStart) {
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
mImageBufferCurr = mImageBufferStart;
mICODirEntry.mBytesInRes = PNGImageBufferSize;
EncodeFileHeader();
EncodeInfoHeader();
char* imageBuffer;
rv = mContainedEncoder->GetImageBuffer(&imageBuffer);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, imageBuffer, PNGImageBufferSize);
mImageBufferCurr += PNGImageBufferSize;
} else {
mContainedEncoder = new nsBMPEncoder();
nsresult rv;
nsAutoString params;
params.AppendLiteral("bpp=");
params.AppendInt(mICODirEntry.mBitCount);
rv = mContainedEncoder->InitFromData(aData, aLength, aWidth, aHeight,
aStride, aInputFormat, params);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
uint32_t andMaskSize = ((GetRealWidth() + 31) / 32) * 4 * // row AND mask
GetRealHeight(); // num rows
uint32_t BMPImageBufferSize;
mContainedEncoder->GetImageBufferUsed(&BMPImageBufferSize);
mImageBufferSize =
ICONFILEHEADERSIZE + ICODIRENTRYSIZE + BMPImageBufferSize + andMaskSize;
mImageBufferStart = static_cast<uint8_t*>(malloc(mImageBufferSize));
if (!mImageBufferStart) {
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
mImageBufferCurr = mImageBufferStart;
// Icon files that wrap a BMP file must not include the BITMAPFILEHEADER
// section at the beginning of the encoded BMP data, so we must skip over
// bmp::FILE_HEADER_LENGTH bytes when adding the BMP content to the icon
// file.
mICODirEntry.mBytesInRes =
BMPImageBufferSize - bmp::FILE_HEADER_LENGTH + andMaskSize;
// Encode the icon headers
EncodeFileHeader();
EncodeInfoHeader();
char* imageBuffer;
rv = mContainedEncoder->GetImageBuffer(&imageBuffer);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, imageBuffer + bmp::FILE_HEADER_LENGTH,
BMPImageBufferSize - bmp::FILE_HEADER_LENGTH);
// We need to fix the BMP height to be *2 for the AND mask
uint32_t fixedHeight = GetRealHeight() * 2;
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&fixedHeight, 1);
// The height is stored at an offset of 8 from the DIB header
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr + 8, &fixedHeight, sizeof(fixedHeight));
mImageBufferCurr += BMPImageBufferSize - bmp::FILE_HEADER_LENGTH;
// Calculate rowsize in DWORD's
uint32_t rowSize = ((GetRealWidth() + 31) / 32) * 4; // + 31 to round up
int32_t currentLine = GetRealHeight();
// Write out the AND mask
while (currentLine > 0) {
currentLine--;
uint8_t* encoded = mImageBufferCurr + currentLine * rowSize;
uint8_t* encodedEnd = encoded + rowSize;
while (encoded != encodedEnd) {
*encoded = 0; // make everything visible
encoded++;
}
}
mImageBufferCurr += andMaskSize;
}
return NS_OK;
}
// See ::InitFromData for other info.
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::StartImageEncode(uint32_t aWidth, uint32_t aHeight,
uint32_t aInputFormat,
const nsAString& aOutputOptions) {
// can't initialize more than once
if (mImageBufferStart || mImageBufferCurr) {
return NS_ERROR_ALREADY_INITIALIZED;
}
// validate input format
if (aInputFormat != INPUT_FORMAT_RGB && aInputFormat != INPUT_FORMAT_RGBA &&
aInputFormat != INPUT_FORMAT_HOSTARGB) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
// Icons are only 1 byte, so make sure our bitmap is in range
if (aWidth > 256 || aHeight > 256) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
// parse and check any provided output options
uint16_t bpp = 24;
bool usePNG = true;
nsresult rv = ParseOptions(aOutputOptions, bpp, usePNG);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
MOZ_ASSERT(bpp <= 32);
mUsePNG = usePNG;
InitFileHeader();
// The width and height are stored as 0 when we have a value of 256
InitInfoHeader(bpp, aWidth == 256 ? 0 : (uint8_t)aWidth,
aHeight == 256 ? 0 : (uint8_t)aHeight);
return NS_OK;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::EndImageEncode() {
// must be initialized
if (!mImageBufferStart || !mImageBufferCurr) {
return NS_ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
}
mFinished = true;
NotifyListener();
// if output callback can't get enough memory, it will free our buffer
if (!mImageBufferStart || !mImageBufferCurr) {
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
return NS_OK;
}
// Parses the encoder options and sets the bits per pixel to use and PNG or BMP
// See InitFromData for a description of the parse options
nsresult nsICOEncoder::ParseOptions(const nsAString& aOptions,
uint16_t& aBppOut, bool& aUsePNGOut) {
// If no parsing options just use the default of 24BPP and PNG yes
if (aOptions.Length() == 0) {
aUsePNGOut = true;
aBppOut = 24;
}
// Parse the input string into a set of name/value pairs.
// From format: format=<png|bmp>;bpp=<bpp_value>
// to format: [0] = format=<png|bmp>, [1] = bpp=<bpp_value>
nsTArray<nsCString> nameValuePairs;
ParseString(NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(aOptions), ';', nameValuePairs);
// For each name/value pair in the set
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nameValuePairs.Length(); ++i) {
// Split the name value pair [0] = name, [1] = value
nsTArray<nsCString> nameValuePair;
ParseString(nameValuePairs[i], '=', nameValuePair);
if (nameValuePair.Length() != 2) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
// Parse the format portion of the string format=<png|bmp>;bpp=<bpp_value>
if (nameValuePair[0].Equals("format", nsCaseInsensitiveCStringComparator)) {
if (nameValuePair[1].Equals("png", nsCaseInsensitiveCStringComparator)) {
aUsePNGOut = true;
} else if (nameValuePair[1].Equals("bmp",
nsCaseInsensitiveCStringComparator)) {
aUsePNGOut = false;
} else {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
}
// Parse the bpp portion of the string format=<png|bmp>;bpp=<bpp_value>
if (nameValuePair[0].Equals("bpp", nsCaseInsensitiveCStringComparator)) {
if (nameValuePair[1].EqualsLiteral("24")) {
aBppOut = 24;
} else if (nameValuePair[1].EqualsLiteral("32")) {
aBppOut = 32;
} else {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
}
}
return NS_OK;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::Close() {
if (mImageBufferStart) {
free(mImageBufferStart);
mImageBufferStart = nullptr;
mImageBufferSize = 0;
mImageBufferReadPoint = 0;
mImageBufferCurr = nullptr;
}
return NS_OK;
}
// Obtains the available bytes to read
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::Available(uint64_t* _retval) {
if (!mImageBufferStart || !mImageBufferCurr) {
return NS_BASE_STREAM_CLOSED;
}
*_retval = GetCurrentImageBufferOffset() - mImageBufferReadPoint;
return NS_OK;
}
// Obtains the stream's status
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::StreamStatus() {
return mImageBufferStart && mImageBufferCurr ? NS_OK : NS_BASE_STREAM_CLOSED;
}
// [noscript] Reads bytes which are available
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::Read(char* aBuf, uint32_t aCount, uint32_t* _retval) {
return ReadSegments(NS_CopySegmentToBuffer, aBuf, aCount, _retval);
}
// [noscript] Reads segments
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::ReadSegments(nsWriteSegmentFun aWriter, void* aClosure,
uint32_t aCount, uint32_t* _retval) {
uint32_t maxCount = GetCurrentImageBufferOffset() - mImageBufferReadPoint;
if (maxCount == 0) {
*_retval = 0;
return mFinished ? NS_OK : NS_BASE_STREAM_WOULD_BLOCK;
}
if (aCount > maxCount) {
aCount = maxCount;
}
nsresult rv = aWriter(
this, aClosure,
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(mImageBufferStart + mImageBufferReadPoint),
0, aCount, _retval);
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
NS_ASSERTION(*_retval <= aCount, "bad write count");
mImageBufferReadPoint += *_retval;
}
// errors returned from the writer end here!
return NS_OK;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::IsNonBlocking(bool* _retval) {
*_retval = true;
return NS_OK;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::AsyncWait(nsIInputStreamCallback* aCallback, uint32_t aFlags,
uint32_t aRequestedCount, nsIEventTarget* aTarget) {
if (aFlags != 0) {
return NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}
if (mCallback || mCallbackTarget) {
return NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED;
}
mCallbackTarget = aTarget;
// 0 means "any number of bytes except 0"
mNotifyThreshold = aRequestedCount;
if (!aRequestedCount) {
mNotifyThreshold = 1024; // We don't want to notify incessantly
}
// We set the callback absolutely last, because NotifyListener uses it to
// determine if someone needs to be notified. If we don't set it last,
// NotifyListener might try to fire off a notification to a null target
// which will generally cause non-threadsafe objects to be used off the
// main thread
mCallback = aCallback;
// What we are being asked for may be present already
NotifyListener();
return NS_OK;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsICOEncoder::CloseWithStatus(nsresult aStatus) { return Close(); }
void nsICOEncoder::NotifyListener() {
if (mCallback && (GetCurrentImageBufferOffset() - mImageBufferReadPoint >=
mNotifyThreshold ||
mFinished)) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIInputStreamCallback> callback;
if (mCallbackTarget) {
callback = NS_NewInputStreamReadyEvent("nsICOEncoder::NotifyListener",
mCallback, mCallbackTarget);
} else {
callback = mCallback;
}
NS_ASSERTION(callback, "Shouldn't fail to make the callback");
// Null the callback first because OnInputStreamReady could reenter
// AsyncWait
mCallback = nullptr;
mCallbackTarget = nullptr;
mNotifyThreshold = 0;
callback->OnInputStreamReady(this);
}
}
// Initializes the icon file header mICOFileHeader
void nsICOEncoder::InitFileHeader() {
memset(&mICOFileHeader, 0, sizeof(mICOFileHeader));
mICOFileHeader.mReserved = 0;
mICOFileHeader.mType = 1;
mICOFileHeader.mCount = 1;
}
// Initializes the icon directory info header mICODirEntry
void nsICOEncoder::InitInfoHeader(uint16_t aBPP, uint8_t aWidth,
uint8_t aHeight) {
memset(&mICODirEntry, 0, sizeof(mICODirEntry));
mICODirEntry.mBitCount = aBPP;
mICODirEntry.mBytesInRes = 0;
mICODirEntry.mColorCount = 0;
mICODirEntry.mWidth = aWidth;
mICODirEntry.mHeight = aHeight;
mICODirEntry.mImageOffset = ICONFILEHEADERSIZE + ICODIRENTRYSIZE;
mICODirEntry.mPlanes = 1;
mICODirEntry.mReserved = 0;
}
// Encodes the icon file header mICOFileHeader
void nsICOEncoder::EncodeFileHeader() {
IconFileHeader littleEndianIFH = mICOFileHeader;
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&littleEndianIFH.mReserved, 1);
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&littleEndianIFH.mType, 1);
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&littleEndianIFH.mCount, 1);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianIFH.mReserved,
sizeof(littleEndianIFH.mReserved));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianIFH.mReserved);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianIFH.mType,
sizeof(littleEndianIFH.mType));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianIFH.mType);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianIFH.mCount,
sizeof(littleEndianIFH.mCount));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianIFH.mCount);
}
// Encodes the icon directory info header mICODirEntry
void nsICOEncoder::EncodeInfoHeader() {
IconDirEntry littleEndianmIDE = mICODirEntry;
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&littleEndianmIDE.mPlanes, 1);
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&littleEndianmIDE.mBitCount, 1);
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&littleEndianmIDE.mBytesInRes, 1);
NativeEndian::swapToLittleEndianInPlace(&littleEndianmIDE.mImageOffset, 1);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mWidth,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mWidth));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mWidth);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mHeight,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mHeight));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mHeight);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mColorCount,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mColorCount));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mColorCount);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mReserved,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mReserved));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mReserved);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mPlanes,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mPlanes));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mPlanes);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mBitCount,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mBitCount));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mBitCount);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mBytesInRes,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mBytesInRes));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mBytesInRes);
memcpy(mImageBufferCurr, &littleEndianmIDE.mImageOffset,
sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mImageOffset));
mImageBufferCurr += sizeof(littleEndianmIDE.mImageOffset);
}