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//! Character specific parsers and combinators, complete input version.
//!
//! Functions recognizing specific characters.
use crate::branch::alt;
use crate::combinator::opt;
use crate::error::ErrorKind;
use crate::error::ParseError;
use crate::internal::{Err, IResult};
use crate::lib::std::ops::{Range, RangeFrom, RangeTo};
use crate::traits::{
AsChar, FindToken, InputIter, InputLength, InputTake, InputTakeAtPosition, Slice,
};
use crate::traits::{Compare, CompareResult};
/// Recognizes one character.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{ErrorKind, Error}, IResult};
/// # use nom::character::complete::char;
/// fn parser(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, char> {
/// char('a')(i)
/// }
/// assert_eq!(parser("abc"), Ok(("bc", 'a')));
/// assert_eq!(parser(" abc"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new(" abc", ErrorKind::Char))));
/// assert_eq!(parser("bc"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("bc", ErrorKind::Char))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Char))));
/// ```
pub fn char<I, Error: ParseError<I>>(c: char) -> impl Fn(I) -> IResult<I, char, Error>
where
I: Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputIter,
<I as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
{
move |i: I| match (i).iter_elements().next().map(|t| {
let b = t.as_char() == c;
(&c, b)
}) {
Some((c, true)) => Ok((i.slice(c.len()..), c.as_char())),
_ => Err(Err::Error(Error::from_char(i, c))),
}
}
/// Recognizes one character and checks that it satisfies a predicate
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{ErrorKind, Error}, Needed, IResult};
/// # use nom::character::complete::satisfy;
/// fn parser(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, char> {
/// satisfy(|c| c == 'a' || c == 'b')(i)
/// }
/// assert_eq!(parser("abc"), Ok(("bc", 'a')));
/// assert_eq!(parser("cd"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("cd", ErrorKind::Satisfy))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Satisfy))));
/// ```
pub fn satisfy<F, I, Error: ParseError<I>>(cond: F) -> impl Fn(I) -> IResult<I, char, Error>
where
I: Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputIter,
<I as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
F: Fn(char) -> bool,
{
move |i: I| match (i).iter_elements().next().map(|t| {
let c = t.as_char();
let b = cond(c);
(c, b)
}) {
Some((c, true)) => Ok((i.slice(c.len()..), c)),
_ => Err(Err::Error(Error::from_error_kind(i, ErrorKind::Satisfy))),
}
}
/// Recognizes one of the provided characters.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind};
/// # use nom::character::complete::one_of;
/// assert_eq!(one_of::<_, _, (&str, ErrorKind)>("abc")("b"), Ok(("", 'b')));
/// assert_eq!(one_of::<_, _, (&str, ErrorKind)>("a")("bc"), Err(Err::Error(("bc", ErrorKind::OneOf))));
/// assert_eq!(one_of::<_, _, (&str, ErrorKind)>("a")(""), Err(Err::Error(("", ErrorKind::OneOf))));
/// ```
pub fn one_of<I, T, Error: ParseError<I>>(list: T) -> impl Fn(I) -> IResult<I, char, Error>
where
I: Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputIter,
<I as InputIter>::Item: AsChar + Copy,
T: FindToken<<I as InputIter>::Item>,
{
move |i: I| match (i).iter_elements().next().map(|c| (c, list.find_token(c))) {
Some((c, true)) => Ok((i.slice(c.len()..), c.as_char())),
_ => Err(Err::Error(Error::from_error_kind(i, ErrorKind::OneOf))),
}
}
/// Recognizes a character that is not in the provided characters.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind};
/// # use nom::character::complete::none_of;
/// assert_eq!(none_of::<_, _, (&str, ErrorKind)>("abc")("z"), Ok(("", 'z')));
/// assert_eq!(none_of::<_, _, (&str, ErrorKind)>("ab")("a"), Err(Err::Error(("a", ErrorKind::NoneOf))));
/// assert_eq!(none_of::<_, _, (&str, ErrorKind)>("a")(""), Err(Err::Error(("", ErrorKind::NoneOf))));
/// ```
pub fn none_of<I, T, Error: ParseError<I>>(list: T) -> impl Fn(I) -> IResult<I, char, Error>
where
I: Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputIter,
<I as InputIter>::Item: AsChar + Copy,
T: FindToken<<I as InputIter>::Item>,
{
move |i: I| match (i).iter_elements().next().map(|c| (c, !list.find_token(c))) {
Some((c, true)) => Ok((i.slice(c.len()..), c.as_char())),
_ => Err(Err::Error(Error::from_error_kind(i, ErrorKind::NoneOf))),
}
}
/// Recognizes the string "\r\n".
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult};
/// # use nom::character::complete::crlf;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// crlf(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("\r\nc"), Ok(("c", "\r\n")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("ab\r\nc"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("ab\r\nc", ErrorKind::CrLf))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::CrLf))));
/// ```
pub fn crlf<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: Slice<Range<usize>> + Slice<RangeFrom<usize>>,
T: InputIter,
T: Compare<&'static str>,
{
match input.compare("\r\n") {
//FIXME: is this the right index?
CompareResult::Ok => Ok((input.slice(2..), input.slice(0..2))),
_ => {
let e: ErrorKind = ErrorKind::CrLf;
Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, e)))
}
}
}
//FIXME: there's still an incomplete
/// Recognizes a string of any char except '\r\n' or '\n'.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::not_line_ending;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// not_line_ending(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("ab\r\nc"), Ok(("\r\nc", "ab")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("ab\nc"), Ok(("\nc", "ab")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("abc"), Ok(("", "abc")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("a\rb\nc"), Err(Err::Error(Error { input: "a\rb\nc", code: ErrorKind::Tag })));
/// assert_eq!(parser("a\rbc"), Err(Err::Error(Error { input: "a\rbc", code: ErrorKind::Tag })));
/// ```
pub fn not_line_ending<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: Slice<Range<usize>> + Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + Slice<RangeTo<usize>>,
T: InputIter + InputLength,
T: Compare<&'static str>,
<T as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
<T as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
{
match input.position(|item| {
let c = item.as_char();
c == '\r' || c == '\n'
}) {
None => Ok((input.slice(input.input_len()..), input)),
Some(index) => {
let mut it = input.slice(index..).iter_elements();
let nth = it.next().unwrap().as_char();
if nth == '\r' {
let sliced = input.slice(index..);
let comp = sliced.compare("\r\n");
match comp {
//FIXME: calculate the right index
CompareResult::Ok => Ok((input.slice(index..), input.slice(..index))),
_ => {
let e: ErrorKind = ErrorKind::Tag;
Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, e)))
}
}
} else {
Ok((input.slice(index..), input.slice(..index)))
}
}
}
}
/// Recognizes an end of line (both '\n' and '\r\n').
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::line_ending;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// line_ending(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("\r\nc"), Ok(("c", "\r\n")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("ab\r\nc"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("ab\r\nc", ErrorKind::CrLf))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::CrLf))));
/// ```
pub fn line_ending<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: Slice<Range<usize>> + Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + Slice<RangeTo<usize>>,
T: InputIter + InputLength,
T: Compare<&'static str>,
{
match input.compare("\n") {
CompareResult::Ok => Ok((input.slice(1..), input.slice(0..1))),
CompareResult::Incomplete => Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::CrLf))),
CompareResult::Error => {
match input.compare("\r\n") {
//FIXME: is this the right index?
CompareResult::Ok => Ok((input.slice(2..), input.slice(0..2))),
_ => Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::CrLf))),
}
}
}
}
/// Matches a newline character '\n'.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::newline;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, char> {
/// newline(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("\nc"), Ok(("c", '\n')));
/// assert_eq!(parser("\r\nc"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("\r\nc", ErrorKind::Char))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Char))));
/// ```
pub fn newline<I, Error: ParseError<I>>(input: I) -> IResult<I, char, Error>
where
I: Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputIter,
<I as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
{
char('\n')(input)
}
/// Matches a tab character '\t'.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::tab;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, char> {
/// tab(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("\tc"), Ok(("c", '\t')));
/// assert_eq!(parser("\r\nc"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("\r\nc", ErrorKind::Char))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Char))));
/// ```
pub fn tab<I, Error: ParseError<I>>(input: I) -> IResult<I, char, Error>
where
I: Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputIter,
<I as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
{
char('\t')(input)
}
/// Matches one byte as a character. Note that the input type will
/// accept a `str`, but not a `&[u8]`, unlike many other nom parsers.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data.
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{character::complete::anychar, Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult};
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, char> {
/// anychar(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("abc"), Ok(("bc",'a')));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Eof))));
/// ```
pub fn anychar<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, char, E>
where
T: InputIter + InputLength + Slice<RangeFrom<usize>>,
<T as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
{
let mut it = input.iter_indices();
match it.next() {
None => Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::Eof))),
Some((_, c)) => match it.next() {
None => Ok((input.slice(input.input_len()..), c.as_char())),
Some((idx, _)) => Ok((input.slice(idx..), c.as_char())),
},
}
}
/// Recognizes zero or more lowercase and uppercase ASCII alphabetic characters: a-z, A-Z
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non
/// alphabetic character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::alpha0;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// alpha0(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("ab1c"), Ok(("1c", "ab")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("1c"), Ok(("1c", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// ```
pub fn alpha0<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position_complete(|item| !item.is_alpha())
}
/// Recognizes one or more lowercase and uppercase ASCII alphabetic characters: a-z, A-Z
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non alphabetic character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::alpha1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// alpha1(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("aB1c"), Ok(("1c", "aB")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("1c"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("1c", ErrorKind::Alpha))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Alpha))));
/// ```
pub fn alpha1<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position1_complete(|item| !item.is_alpha(), ErrorKind::Alpha)
}
/// Recognizes zero or more ASCII numerical characters: 0-9
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non digit character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::digit0;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// digit0(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21c"), Ok(("c", "21")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("21"), Ok(("", "21")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("a21c"), Ok(("a21c", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// ```
pub fn digit0<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position_complete(|item| !item.is_dec_digit())
}
/// Recognizes one or more ASCII numerical characters: 0-9
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non digit character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::digit1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// digit1(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21c"), Ok(("c", "21")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("c1"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("c1", ErrorKind::Digit))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Digit))));
/// ```
///
/// ## Parsing an integer
/// You can use `digit1` in combination with [`map_res`] to parse an integer:
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::combinator::map_res;
/// # use nom::character::complete::digit1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, u32> {
/// map_res(digit1, str::parse)(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("416"), Ok(("", 416)));
/// assert_eq!(parser("12b"), Ok(("b", 12)));
/// assert!(parser("b").is_err());
/// ```
///
/// [`map_res`]: crate::combinator::map_res
pub fn digit1<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position1_complete(|item| !item.is_dec_digit(), ErrorKind::Digit)
}
/// Recognizes zero or more ASCII hexadecimal numerical characters: 0-9, A-F, a-f
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non hexadecimal digit character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::hex_digit0;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// hex_digit0(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21cZ"), Ok(("Z", "21c")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("Z21c"), Ok(("Z21c", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// ```
pub fn hex_digit0<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position_complete(|item| !item.is_hex_digit())
}
/// Recognizes one or more ASCII hexadecimal numerical characters: 0-9, A-F, a-f
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non hexadecimal digit character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::hex_digit1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// hex_digit1(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21cZ"), Ok(("Z", "21c")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("H2"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("H2", ErrorKind::HexDigit))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::HexDigit))));
/// ```
pub fn hex_digit1<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position1_complete(|item| !item.is_hex_digit(), ErrorKind::HexDigit)
}
/// Recognizes zero or more octal characters: 0-7
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non octal
/// digit character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::oct_digit0;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// oct_digit0(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21cZ"), Ok(("cZ", "21")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("Z21c"), Ok(("Z21c", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// ```
pub fn oct_digit0<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position_complete(|item| !item.is_oct_digit())
}
/// Recognizes one or more octal characters: 0-7
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non octal digit character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::oct_digit1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// oct_digit1(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21cZ"), Ok(("cZ", "21")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("H2"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("H2", ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
/// ```
pub fn oct_digit1<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position1_complete(|item| !item.is_oct_digit(), ErrorKind::OctDigit)
}
/// Recognizes zero or more ASCII numerical and alphabetic characters: 0-9, a-z, A-Z
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non
/// alphanumerical character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::alphanumeric0;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// alphanumeric0(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21cZ%1"), Ok(("%1", "21cZ")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("&Z21c"), Ok(("&Z21c", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// ```
pub fn alphanumeric0<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position_complete(|item| !item.is_alphanum())
}
/// Recognizes one or more ASCII numerical and alphabetic characters: 0-9, a-z, A-Z
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non alphanumerical character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::alphanumeric1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// alphanumeric1(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser("21cZ%1"), Ok(("%1", "21cZ")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("&H2"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("&H2", ErrorKind::AlphaNumeric))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::AlphaNumeric))));
/// ```
pub fn alphanumeric1<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar,
{
input.split_at_position1_complete(|item| !item.is_alphanum(), ErrorKind::AlphaNumeric)
}
/// Recognizes zero or more spaces and tabs.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non space
/// character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::space0;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// space0(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser(" \t21c"), Ok(("21c", " \t")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("Z21c"), Ok(("Z21c", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// ```
pub fn space0<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar + Clone,
{
input.split_at_position_complete(|item| {
let c = item.as_char();
!(c == ' ' || c == '\t')
})
}
/// Recognizes one or more spaces and tabs.
///
/// *Complete version*: Will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non space character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::space1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// space1(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser(" \t21c"), Ok(("21c", " \t")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("H2"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("H2", ErrorKind::Space))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::Space))));
/// ```
pub fn space1<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar + Clone,
{
input.split_at_position1_complete(
|item| {
let c = item.as_char();
!(c == ' ' || c == '\t')
},
ErrorKind::Space,
)
}
/// Recognizes zero or more spaces, tabs, carriage returns and line feeds.
///
/// *Complete version*: will return the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non space
/// character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::ErrorKind, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::multispace0;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// multispace0(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser(" \t\n\r21c"), Ok(("21c", " \t\n\r")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("Z21c"), Ok(("Z21c", "")));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Ok(("", "")));
/// ```
pub fn multispace0<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar + Clone,
{
input.split_at_position_complete(|item| {
let c = item.as_char();
!(c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n')
})
}
/// Recognizes one or more spaces, tabs, carriage returns and line feeds.
///
/// *Complete version*: will return an error if there's not enough input data,
/// or the whole input if no terminating token is found (a non space character).
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// # use nom::{Err, error::{Error, ErrorKind}, IResult, Needed};
/// # use nom::character::complete::multispace1;
/// fn parser(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
/// multispace1(input)
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(parser(" \t\n\r21c"), Ok(("21c", " \t\n\r")));
/// assert_eq!(parser("H2"), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("H2", ErrorKind::MultiSpace))));
/// assert_eq!(parser(""), Err(Err::Error(Error::new("", ErrorKind::MultiSpace))));
/// ```
pub fn multispace1<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, T, E>
where
T: InputTakeAtPosition,
<T as InputTakeAtPosition>::Item: AsChar + Clone,
{
input.split_at_position1_complete(
|item| {
let c = item.as_char();
!(c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n')
},
ErrorKind::MultiSpace,
)
}
pub(crate) fn sign<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, bool, E>
where
T: Clone + InputTake,
T: for<'a> Compare<&'a [u8]>,
{
use crate::bytes::complete::tag;
use crate::combinator::value;
let (i, opt_sign) = opt(alt((
value(false, tag(&b"-"[..])),
value(true, tag(&b"+"[..])),
)))(input)?;
let sign = opt_sign.unwrap_or(true);
Ok((i, sign))
}
#[doc(hidden)]
macro_rules! ints {
($($t:tt)+) => {
$(
/// will parse a number in text form to a number
///
/// *Complete version*: can parse until the end of input.
pub fn $t<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, $t, E>
where
T: InputIter + Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputLength + InputTake + Clone,
<T as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
T: for <'a> Compare<&'a[u8]>,
{
let (i, sign) = sign(input.clone())?;
if i.input_len() == 0 {
return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::Digit)));
}
let mut value: $t = 0;
if sign {
for (pos, c) in i.iter_indices() {
match c.as_char().to_digit(10) {
None => {
if pos == 0 {
return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::Digit)));
} else {
return Ok((i.slice(pos..), value));
}
},
Some(d) => match value.checked_mul(10).and_then(|v| v.checked_add(d as $t)) {
None => return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::Digit))),
Some(v) => value = v,
}
}
}
} else {
for (pos, c) in i.iter_indices() {
match c.as_char().to_digit(10) {
None => {
if pos == 0 {
return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::Digit)));
} else {
return Ok((i.slice(pos..), value));
}
},
Some(d) => match value.checked_mul(10).and_then(|v| v.checked_sub(d as $t)) {
None => return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(input, ErrorKind::Digit))),
Some(v) => value = v,
}
}
}
}
Ok((i.slice(i.input_len()..), value))
}
)+
}
}
ints! { i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 }
#[doc(hidden)]
macro_rules! uints {
($($t:tt)+) => {
$(
/// will parse a number in text form to a number
///
/// *Complete version*: can parse until the end of input.
pub fn $t<T, E: ParseError<T>>(input: T) -> IResult<T, $t, E>
where
T: InputIter + Slice<RangeFrom<usize>> + InputLength,
<T as InputIter>::Item: AsChar,
{
let i = input;
if i.input_len() == 0 {
return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(i, ErrorKind::Digit)));
}
let mut value: $t = 0;
for (pos, c) in i.iter_indices() {
match c.as_char().to_digit(10) {
None => {
if pos == 0 {
return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(i, ErrorKind::Digit)));
} else {
return Ok((i.slice(pos..), value));
}
},
Some(d) => match value.checked_mul(10).and_then(|v| v.checked_add(d as $t)) {
None => return Err(Err::Error(E::from_error_kind(i, ErrorKind::Digit))),
Some(v) => value = v,
}
}
}
Ok((i.slice(i.input_len()..), value))
}
)+
}
}
uints! { u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 }
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::internal::Err;
use crate::traits::ParseTo;
use proptest::prelude::*;
macro_rules! assert_parse(
($left: expr, $right: expr) => {
let res: $crate::IResult<_, _, (_, ErrorKind)> = $left;
assert_eq!(res, $right);
};
);
#[test]
fn character() {
let empty: &[u8] = b"";
let a: &[u8] = b"abcd";
let b: &[u8] = b"1234";
let c: &[u8] = b"a123";
let d: &[u8] = "azé12".as_bytes();
let e: &[u8] = b" ";
let f: &[u8] = b" ;";
//assert_eq!(alpha1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a), Err(Err::Incomplete(Needed::Size(1))));
assert_parse!(alpha1(a), Ok((empty, a)));
assert_eq!(alpha1(b), Err(Err::Error((b, ErrorKind::Alpha))));
assert_eq!(alpha1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c), Ok((&c[1..], &b"a"[..])));
assert_eq!(
alpha1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d),
Ok(("é12".as_bytes(), &b"az"[..]))
);
assert_eq!(digit1(a), Err(Err::Error((a, ErrorKind::Digit))));
assert_eq!(digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(digit1(c), Err(Err::Error((c, ErrorKind::Digit))));
assert_eq!(digit1(d), Err(Err::Error((d, ErrorKind::Digit))));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a), Ok((empty, a)));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c), Ok((empty, c)));
assert_eq!(
hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d),
Ok(("zé12".as_bytes(), &b"a"[..]))
);
assert_eq!(hex_digit1(e), Err(Err::Error((e, ErrorKind::HexDigit))));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1(a), Err(Err::Error((a, ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1(c), Err(Err::Error((c, ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1(d), Err(Err::Error((d, ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
assert_eq!(alphanumeric1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a), Ok((empty, a)));
//assert_eq!(fix_error!(b,(), alphanumeric), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(alphanumeric1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c), Ok((empty, c)));
assert_eq!(
alphanumeric1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d),
Ok(("é12".as_bytes(), &b"az"[..]))
);
assert_eq!(space1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(e), Ok((empty, e)));
assert_eq!(space1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(f), Ok((&b";"[..], &b" "[..])));
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
#[test]
fn character_s() {
let empty = "";
let a = "abcd";
let b = "1234";
let c = "a123";
let d = "azé12";
let e = " ";
assert_eq!(alpha1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a), Ok((empty, a)));
assert_eq!(alpha1(b), Err(Err::Error((b, ErrorKind::Alpha))));
assert_eq!(alpha1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c), Ok((&c[1..], &"a"[..])));
assert_eq!(alpha1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d), Ok(("é12", &"az"[..])));
assert_eq!(digit1(a), Err(Err::Error((a, ErrorKind::Digit))));
assert_eq!(digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(digit1(c), Err(Err::Error((c, ErrorKind::Digit))));
assert_eq!(digit1(d), Err(Err::Error((d, ErrorKind::Digit))));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a), Ok((empty, a)));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c), Ok((empty, c)));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d), Ok(("zé12", &"a"[..])));
assert_eq!(hex_digit1(e), Err(Err::Error((e, ErrorKind::HexDigit))));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1(a), Err(Err::Error((a, ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1(c), Err(Err::Error((c, ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
assert_eq!(oct_digit1(d), Err(Err::Error((d, ErrorKind::OctDigit))));
assert_eq!(alphanumeric1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a), Ok((empty, a)));
//assert_eq!(fix_error!(b,(), alphanumeric), Ok((empty, b)));
assert_eq!(alphanumeric1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c), Ok((empty, c)));
assert_eq!(alphanumeric1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d), Ok(("é12", "az")));
assert_eq!(space1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(e), Ok((empty, e)));
}
use crate::traits::Offset;
#[test]
fn offset() {
let a = &b"abcd;"[..];
let b = &b"1234;"[..];
let c = &b"a123;"[..];
let d = &b" \t;"[..];
let e = &b" \t\r\n;"[..];
let f = &b"123abcDEF;"[..];
match alpha1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a) {
Ok((i, _)) => {
assert_eq!(a.offset(i) + i.len(), a.len());
}
_ => panic!("wrong return type in offset test for alpha"),
}
match digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b) {
Ok((i, _)) => {
assert_eq!(b.offset(i) + i.len(), b.len());
}
_ => panic!("wrong return type in offset test for digit"),
}
match alphanumeric1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c) {
Ok((i, _)) => {
assert_eq!(c.offset(i) + i.len(), c.len());
}
_ => panic!("wrong return type in offset test for alphanumeric"),
}
match space1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d) {
Ok((i, _)) => {
assert_eq!(d.offset(i) + i.len(), d.len());
}
_ => panic!("wrong return type in offset test for space"),
}
match multispace1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(e) {
Ok((i, _)) => {
assert_eq!(e.offset(i) + i.len(), e.len());
}
_ => panic!("wrong return type in offset test for multispace"),
}
match hex_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(f) {
Ok((i, _)) => {
assert_eq!(f.offset(i) + i.len(), f.len());
}
_ => panic!("wrong return type in offset test for hex_digit"),
}
match oct_digit1::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(f) {
Ok((i, _)) => {
assert_eq!(f.offset(i) + i.len(), f.len());
}
_ => panic!("wrong return type in offset test for oct_digit"),
}
}
#[test]
fn is_not_line_ending_bytes() {
let a: &[u8] = b"ab12cd\nefgh";
assert_eq!(
not_line_ending::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(a),
Ok((&b"\nefgh"[..], &b"ab12cd"[..]))
);
let b: &[u8] = b"ab12cd\nefgh\nijkl";
assert_eq!(
not_line_ending::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(b),
Ok((&b"\nefgh\nijkl"[..], &b"ab12cd"[..]))
);
let c: &[u8] = b"ab12cd\r\nefgh\nijkl";
assert_eq!(
not_line_ending::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(c),
Ok((&b"\r\nefgh\nijkl"[..], &b"ab12cd"[..]))
);
let d: &[u8] = b"ab12cd";
assert_eq!(
not_line_ending::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(d),
Ok((&[][..], &d[..]))
);
}
#[test]
fn is_not_line_ending_str() {
/*
let a: &str = "ab12cd\nefgh";
assert_eq!(not_line_ending(a), Ok((&"\nefgh"[..], &"ab12cd"[..])));
let b: &str = "ab12cd\nefgh\nijkl";
assert_eq!(not_line_ending(b), Ok((&"\nefgh\nijkl"[..], &"ab12cd"[..])));
let c: &str = "ab12cd\r\nefgh\nijkl";
assert_eq!(not_line_ending(c), Ok((&"\r\nefgh\nijkl"[..], &"ab12cd"[..])));
let d = "βèƒôřè\nÂßÇáƒÆèř";
assert_eq!(not_line_ending(d), Ok((&"\nÂßÇáƒÆèř"[..], &"βèƒôřè"[..])));
let e = "βèƒôřè\r\nÂßÇáƒÆèř";
assert_eq!(not_line_ending(e), Ok((&"\r\nÂßÇáƒÆèř"[..], &"βèƒôřè"[..])));
*/
let f = "βèƒôřè\rÂßÇáƒÆèř";
assert_eq!(not_line_ending(f), Err(Err::Error((f, ErrorKind::Tag))));
let g2: &str = "ab12cd";
assert_eq!(not_line_ending::<_, (_, ErrorKind)>(g2), Ok(("", g2)));
}
#[test]
fn hex_digit_test() {
let i = &b"0123456789abcdefABCDEF;"[..];
assert_parse!(hex_digit1(i), Ok((&b";"[..], &i[..i.len() - 1])));
let i = &b"g"[..];
assert_parse!(
hex_digit1(i),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(i, ErrorKind::HexDigit)))
);
let i = &b"G"[..];
assert_parse!(
hex_digit1(i),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(i, ErrorKind::HexDigit)))
);
assert!(crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'0'));
assert!(crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'9'));
assert!(crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'a'));
assert!(crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'f'));
assert!(crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'A'));
assert!(crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'F'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'g'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'G'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'/'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_hex_digit(b':'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'@'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_hex_digit(b'\x60'));
}
#[test]
fn oct_digit_test() {
let i = &b"01234567;"[..];
assert_parse!(oct_digit1(i), Ok((&b";"[..], &i[..i.len() - 1])));
let i = &b"8"[..];
assert_parse!(
oct_digit1(i),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(i, ErrorKind::OctDigit)))
);
assert!(crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'0'));
assert!(crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'7'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'8'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'9'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'a'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'A'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'/'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b':'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'@'));
assert!(!crate::character::is_oct_digit(b'\x60'));
}
#[test]
fn full_line_windows() {
use crate::sequence::pair;
fn take_full_line(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], (&[u8], &[u8])> {
pair(not_line_ending, line_ending)(i)
}
let input = b"abc\r\n";
let output = take_full_line(input);
assert_eq!(output, Ok((&b""[..], (&b"abc"[..], &b"\r\n"[..]))));
}
#[test]
fn full_line_unix() {
use crate::sequence::pair;
fn take_full_line(i: &[u8]) -> IResult<&[u8], (&[u8], &[u8])> {
pair(not_line_ending, line_ending)(i)
}
let input = b"abc\n";
let output = take_full_line(input);
assert_eq!(output, Ok((&b""[..], (&b"abc"[..], &b"\n"[..]))));
}
#[test]
fn check_windows_lineending() {
let input = b"\r\n";
let output = line_ending(&input[..]);
assert_parse!(output, Ok((&b""[..], &b"\r\n"[..])));
}
#[test]
fn check_unix_lineending() {
let input = b"\n";
let output = line_ending(&input[..]);
assert_parse!(output, Ok((&b""[..], &b"\n"[..])));
}
#[test]
fn cr_lf() {
assert_parse!(crlf(&b"\r\na"[..]), Ok((&b"a"[..], &b"\r\n"[..])));
assert_parse!(
crlf(&b"\r"[..]),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(&b"\r"[..], ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
assert_parse!(
crlf(&b"\ra"[..]),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(&b"\ra"[..], ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
assert_parse!(crlf("\r\na"), Ok(("a", "\r\n")));
assert_parse!(
crlf("\r"),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(&"\r"[..], ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
assert_parse!(
crlf("\ra"),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!("\ra", ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
}
#[test]
fn end_of_line() {
assert_parse!(line_ending(&b"\na"[..]), Ok((&b"a"[..], &b"\n"[..])));
assert_parse!(line_ending(&b"\r\na"[..]), Ok((&b"a"[..], &b"\r\n"[..])));
assert_parse!(
line_ending(&b"\r"[..]),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(&b"\r"[..], ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
assert_parse!(
line_ending(&b"\ra"[..]),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(&b"\ra"[..], ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
assert_parse!(line_ending("\na"), Ok(("a", "\n")));
assert_parse!(line_ending("\r\na"), Ok(("a", "\r\n")));
assert_parse!(
line_ending("\r"),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!(&"\r"[..], ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
assert_parse!(
line_ending("\ra"),
Err(Err::Error(error_position!("\ra", ErrorKind::CrLf)))
);
}
fn digit_to_i16(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, i16> {
let i = input;
let (i, opt_sign) = opt(alt((char('+'), char('-'))))(i)?;
let sign = match opt_sign {
Some('+') => true,
Some('-') => false,
_ => true,
};
let (i, s) = match digit1::<_, crate::error::Error<_>>(i) {
Ok((i, s)) => (i, s),
Err(_) => {
return Err(Err::Error(crate::error::Error::from_error_kind(
input,
ErrorKind::Digit,
)))
}
};
match s.parse_to() {
Some(n) => {
if sign {
Ok((i, n))
} else {
Ok((i, -n))
}
}
None => Err(Err::Error(crate::error::Error::from_error_kind(
i,
ErrorKind::Digit,
))),
}
}
fn digit_to_u32(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, u32> {
let (i, s) = digit1(i)?;
match s.parse_to() {
Some(n) => Ok((i, n)),
None => Err(Err::Error(crate::error::Error::from_error_kind(
i,
ErrorKind::Digit,
))),
}
}
proptest! {
#[test]
fn ints(s in "\\PC*") {
let res1 = digit_to_i16(&s);
let res2 = i16(s.as_str());
assert_eq!(res1, res2);
}
#[test]
fn uints(s in "\\PC*") {
let res1 = digit_to_u32(&s);
let res2 = u32(s.as_str());
assert_eq!(res1, res2);
}
}
}