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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
// @ts-check
/**
* @typedef {import("../@types/perf").NumberScaler} NumberScaler
* @typedef {import("../@types/perf").ScaleFunctions} ScaleFunctions
* @typedef {import("../@types/perf").FeatureDescription} FeatureDescription
*/
"use strict";
const UNITS = ["B", "kiB", "MiB", "GiB", "TiB", "PiB", "EiB", "ZiB", "YiB"];
const AppConstants = ChromeUtils.importESModule(
"resource://gre/modules/AppConstants.sys.mjs"
).AppConstants;
/**
* Linearly interpolate between values.
*
* @param {number} frac - Value ranged 0 - 1 to interpolate between the range start and range end.
* @param {number} rangeStart - The value to start from.
* @param {number} rangeEnd - The value to interpolate to.
* @returns {number}
*/
function lerp(frac, rangeStart, rangeEnd) {
return (1 - frac) * rangeStart + frac * rangeEnd;
}
/**
* Make sure a value is clamped between a min and max value.
*
* @param {number} val - The value to clamp.
* @param {number} min - The minimum value.
* @param {number} max - The max value.
* @returns {number}
*/
function clamp(val, min, max) {
return Math.max(min, Math.min(max, val));
}
/**
* Formats a file size.
* @param {number} num - The number (in bytes) to format.
* @returns {string} e.g. "10 B", "100 MiB"
*/
function formatFileSize(num) {
if (!Number.isFinite(num)) {
throw new TypeError(`Expected a finite number, got ${typeof num}: ${num}`);
}
const neg = num < 0;
if (neg) {
num = -num;
}
if (num < 1) {
return (neg ? "-" : "") + num + " B";
}
const exponent = Math.min(
Math.floor(Math.log2(num) / Math.log2(1024)),
UNITS.length - 1
);
const numStr = Number((num / Math.pow(1024, exponent)).toPrecision(3));
const unit = UNITS[exponent];
return (neg ? "-" : "") + numStr + " " + unit;
}
/**
* Creates numbers that increment linearly within a base 10 scale:
* 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, ..., 0.8, 0.9, 1, 2, 3, ..., 9, 10, 20, 30, etc.
*
* @param {number} rangeStart
* @param {number} rangeEnd
*
* @returns {ScaleFunctions}
*/
function makeLinear10Scale(rangeStart, rangeEnd) {
const start10 = Math.log10(rangeStart);
const end10 = Math.log10(rangeEnd);
if (!Number.isInteger(start10)) {
throw new Error(`rangeStart is not a power of 10: ${rangeStart}`);
}
if (!Number.isInteger(end10)) {
throw new Error(`rangeEnd is not a power of 10: ${rangeEnd}`);
}
// Intervals are base 10 intervals:
// - [0.01 .. 0.09]
// - [0.1 .. 0.9]
// - [1 .. 9]
// - [10 .. 90]
const intervals = end10 - start10;
// Note that there are only 9 steps per interval, not 10:
// 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9
const STEP_PER_INTERVAL = 9;
const steps = intervals * STEP_PER_INTERVAL;
/** @type {NumberScaler} */
const fromFractionToValue = frac => {
const step = Math.round(frac * steps);
const base = Math.floor(step / STEP_PER_INTERVAL);
const factor = (step % STEP_PER_INTERVAL) + 1;
return Math.pow(10, base) * factor * rangeStart;
};
/** @type {NumberScaler} */
const fromValueToFraction = value => {
const interval = Math.floor(Math.log10(value / rangeStart));
const base = rangeStart * Math.pow(10, interval);
return (interval * STEP_PER_INTERVAL + value / base - 1) / steps;
};
/** @type {NumberScaler} */
const fromFractionToSingleDigitValue = frac => {
return +fromFractionToValue(frac).toPrecision(1);
};
return {
// Takes a number ranged 0-1 and returns it within the range.
fromFractionToValue,
// Takes a number in the range, and returns a value between 0-1
fromValueToFraction,
// Takes a number ranged 0-1 and returns a value in the range, but with
// a single digit value.
fromFractionToSingleDigitValue,
// The number of steps available on this scale.
steps,
};
}
/**
* Creates numbers that scale exponentially as powers of 2.
*
* @param {number} rangeStart
* @param {number} rangeEnd
*
* @returns {ScaleFunctions}
*/
function makePowerOf2Scale(rangeStart, rangeEnd) {
const startExp = Math.log2(rangeStart);
const endExp = Math.log2(rangeEnd);
if (!Number.isInteger(startExp)) {
throw new Error(`rangeStart is not a power of 2: ${rangeStart}`);
}
if (!Number.isInteger(endExp)) {
throw new Error(`rangeEnd is not a power of 2: ${rangeEnd}`);
}
const steps = endExp - startExp;
/** @type {NumberScaler} */
const fromFractionToValue = frac =>
Math.pow(2, Math.round((1 - frac) * startExp + frac * endExp));
/** @type {NumberScaler} */
const fromValueToFraction = value =>
(Math.log2(value) - startExp) / (endExp - startExp);
/** @type {NumberScaler} */
const fromFractionToSingleDigitValue = frac => {
// fromFractionToValue returns an exact power of 2, we don't want to change
// its precision. Note that formatFileSize will display it in a nice binary
// unit with up to 3 digits.
return fromFractionToValue(frac);
};
return {
// Takes a number ranged 0-1 and returns it within the range.
fromFractionToValue,
// Takes a number in the range, and returns a value between 0-1
fromValueToFraction,
// Takes a number ranged 0-1 and returns a value in the range, but with
// a single digit value.
fromFractionToSingleDigitValue,
// The number of steps available on this scale.
steps,
};
}
/**
* Scale a source range to a destination range, but clamp it within the
* destination range.
* @param {number} val - The source range value to map to the destination range,
* @param {number} sourceRangeStart,
* @param {number} sourceRangeEnd,
* @param {number} destRangeStart,
* @param {number} destRangeEnd
*/
function scaleRangeWithClamping(
val,
sourceRangeStart,
sourceRangeEnd,
destRangeStart,
destRangeEnd
) {
const frac = clamp(
(val - sourceRangeStart) / (sourceRangeEnd - sourceRangeStart),
0,
1
);
return lerp(frac, destRangeStart, destRangeEnd);
}
/**
* Use some heuristics to guess at the overhead of the recording settings.
*
* for new overhead calculations. Keep it for now in tree.
*
* @param {number} interval
* @param {number} bufferSize
* @param {string[]} features - List of the selected features.
*/
function calculateOverhead(interval, bufferSize, features) {
// NOT "nostacksampling" (double negative) means periodic sampling is on.
const periodicSampling = !features.includes("nostacksampling");
const overheadFromSampling = periodicSampling
? scaleRangeWithClamping(
Math.log(interval),
Math.log(0.05),
Math.log(1),
1,
0
) +
scaleRangeWithClamping(
Math.log(interval),
Math.log(1),
Math.log(100),
0.1,
0
)
: 0;
const overheadFromBuffersize = scaleRangeWithClamping(
Math.log(bufferSize),
Math.log(10),
Math.log(1000000),
0,
0.1
);
const overheadFromStackwalk =
features.includes("stackwalk") && periodicSampling ? 0.05 : 0;
const overheadFromJavaScript =
features.includes("js") && periodicSampling ? 0.05 : 0;
const overheadFromJSTracer = features.includes("jstracer") ? 0.05 : 0;
const overheadFromJSAllocations = features.includes("jsallocations")
? 0.05
: 0;
const overheadFromNativeAllocations = features.includes("nativeallocations")
? 0.5
: 0;
return clamp(
overheadFromSampling +
overheadFromBuffersize +
overheadFromStackwalk +
overheadFromJavaScript +
overheadFromJSTracer +
overheadFromJSAllocations +
overheadFromNativeAllocations,
0,
1
);
}
/**
* Given an array of absolute paths on the file system, return an array that
* doesn't contain the common prefix of the paths; in other words, if all paths
* share a common ancestor directory, cut off the path to that ancestor
* directory and only leave the path components that differ.
* This makes some lists look a little nicer. For example, this turns the list
* ["/Users/foo/code/obj-m-android-opt", "/Users/foo/code/obj-m-android-debug"]
* into the list ["obj-m-android-opt", "obj-m-android-debug"].
*
* @param {string[]} pathArray The array of absolute paths.
* @returns {string[]} A new array with the described adjustment.
*/
function withCommonPathPrefixRemoved(pathArray) {
if (pathArray.length === 0) {
return [];
}
const firstPath = pathArray[0];
const isWin = /^[A-Za-z]:/.test(firstPath);
const firstWinDrive = getWinDrive(firstPath);
for (const path of pathArray) {
const winDrive = getWinDrive(path);
if (!PathUtils.isAbsolute(path) || winDrive !== firstWinDrive) {
// We expect all paths to be absolute and on Windows we expect all
// paths to be on the same disk. If this is not the case return the
// original array.
return pathArray;
}
}
// At this point we're either not on Windows or all paths are on the same
// Windows disk and all paths are absolute.
// Find the common prefix. Start by assuming the entire path except for the
// last folder is shared.
const splitPaths = pathArray.map(path => PathUtils.split(path));
const [firstSplitPath, ...otherSplitPaths] = splitPaths;
const prefix = firstSplitPath.slice(0, -1);
for (const sp of otherSplitPaths) {
prefix.length = Math.min(prefix.length, sp.length - 1);
for (let i = 0; i < prefix.length; i++) {
if (prefix[i] !== sp[i]) {
prefix.length = i;
break;
}
}
}
if (
prefix.length === 0 ||
(prefix.length === 1 && (prefix[0] === firstWinDrive || prefix[0] === "/"))
) {
// There is no shared prefix.
// We treat a prefix of ["/"] as "no prefix", too: Absolute paths on
// non-Windows start with a slash, so PathUtils.split(path) always returns
// an array whose first element is "/" on those platforms.
// Stripping off a prefix of ["/"] from the split paths would simply remove
// the leading slash from the un-split paths, which is not useful.
return pathArray;
}
// Strip the common prefix from all paths.
return splitPaths.map(sp => {
return sp.slice(prefix.length).join(isWin ? "\\" : "/");
});
}
/**
* This method has been copied from `ospath_win.jsm` as part of the migration
* from `OS.Path` to `PathUtils`.
*
* Return the windows drive name of a path, or |null| if the path does
* not contain a drive name.
*
* Drive name appear either as "DriveName:..." (the return drive
* name includes the ":") or "\\\\DriveName..." (the returned drive name
* includes "\\\\").
*
* @param {string} path The path from which we are to return the Windows drive name.
* @returns {?string} Windows drive name e.g. "C:" or null if path is not a Windows path.
*/
function getWinDrive(path) {
if (path == null) {
throw new TypeError("path is invalid");
}
if (path.startsWith("\\\\")) {
// UNC path
if (path.length == 2) {
return null;
}
const index = path.indexOf("\\", 2);
if (index == -1) {
return path;
}
return path.slice(0, index);
}
// Non-UNC path
const index = path.indexOf(":");
if (index <= 0) {
return null;
}
return path.slice(0, index + 1);
}
class UnhandledCaseError extends Error {
/**
* @param {never} value - Check that
* @param {string} typeName - A friendly type name.
*/
constructor(value, typeName) {
super(`There was an unhandled case for "${typeName}": ${value}`);
this.name = "UnhandledCaseError";
}
}
/**
* @type {FeatureDescription[]}
*/
const featureDescriptions = [
{
name: "Native Stacks",
value: "stackwalk",
title:
"Record native stacks (C++ and Rust). This is not available on all platforms.",
recommended: true,
disabledReason: "Native stack walking is not supported on this platform.",
},
{
name: "JavaScript",
value: "js",
title:
"Record JavaScript stack information, and interleave it with native stacks.",
recommended: true,
},
{
name: "CPU Utilization",
value: "cpu",
title:
"Record how much CPU has been used between samples by each profiled thread.",
recommended: true,
},
{
name: "Memory Tracking",
value: "memory",
title:
"Track the memory allocations and deallocations per process over time.",
recommended: true,
},
{
name: "Java",
value: "java",
title: "Profile Java code",
disabledReason: "This feature is only available on Android.",
},
{
name: "No Periodic Sampling",
value: "nostacksampling",
title: "Disable interval-based stack sampling",
},
{
name: "Main Thread File IO",
value: "mainthreadio",
title: "Record main thread File I/O markers.",
},
{
name: "Profiled Threads File IO",
value: "fileio",
title: "Record File I/O markers from only profiled threads.",
},
{
name: "All File IO",
value: "fileioall",
title:
"Record File I/O markers from all threads, even unregistered threads.",
},
{
name: "No Marker Stacks",
value: "nomarkerstacks",
title: "Do not capture stacks when recording markers, to reduce overhead.",
},
{
name: "Sequential Styling",
value: "seqstyle",
title: "Disable parallel traversal in styling.",
},
{
name: "Screenshots",
value: "screenshots",
title: "Record screenshots of all browser windows.",
},
{
name: "IPC Messages",
value: "ipcmessages",
title: "Track IPC messages.",
},
{
name: "JS Allocations",
value: "jsallocations",
title: "Track JavaScript allocations",
},
{
name: "Native Allocations",
value: "nativeallocations",
title: "Track native allocations",
},
{
name: "Audio Callback Tracing",
value: "audiocallbacktracing",
title: "Trace real-time audio callbacks.",
},
{
name: "No Timer Resolution Change",
value: "notimerresolutionchange",
title:
"Do not enhance the timer resolution for sampling intervals < 10ms, to " +
"avoid affecting timer-sensitive code. Warning: Sampling interval may " +
"increase in some processes.",
disabledReason: "Windows only.",
},
{
name: "CPU Utilization - All Threads",
value: "cpuallthreads",
title:
"Record CPU usage of all known threads, even threads which are not being profiled.",
experimental: true,
},
{
name: "Periodic Sampling - All Threads",
value: "samplingallthreads",
title: "Capture stack samples in ALL registered thread.",
experimental: true,
},
{
name: "Markers - All Threads",
value: "markersallthreads",
title: "Record markers in ALL registered threads.",
experimental: true,
},
{
name: "Unregistered Threads",
value: "unregisteredthreads",
title:
"Periodically discover unregistered threads and record them and their " +
"CPU utilization as markers in the main thread -- Beware: expensive!",
experimental: true,
},
{
name: "Process CPU Utilization",
value: "processcpu",
title:
"Record how much CPU has been used between samples by each process. " +
"To see graphs: When viewing the profile, open the JS console and run: " +
"experimental.enableProcessCPUTracks()",
experimental: true,
},
{
name: "Power Use",
value: "power",
title: (() => {
switch (AppConstants.platform) {
case "win":
return (
"Record the value of every energy meter available on the system with " +
"each sample. Only available on Windows 11 with Intel CPUs."
);
case "linux":
return (
"Record the power used by the entire system with each sample. " +
"Only available with Intel CPUs and requires setting the sysctl kernel.perf_event_paranoid to 0."
);
case "macosx":
return "Record the power used by the entire system (Intel) or each process (Apple Silicon) with each sample.";
default:
return "Not supported on this platform.";
}
})(),
experimental: true,
},
{
name: "CPU Frequency",
value: "cpufreq",
title:
"Record the clock frequency of every CPU core for every profiler sample.",
experimental: true,
disabledReason:
"This feature is only available on Windows, Linux and Android.",
},
{
name: "Network Bandwidth",
value: "bandwidth",
title: "Record the network bandwidth used between every profiler sample.",
},
{
name: "JS Execution Tracing",
value: "tracing",
title:
"Disable periodic stack sampling, and capture information about every JS function executed.",
experimental: true,
},
{
name: "Sandbox profiling",
value: "sandbox",
title: "Report sandbox syscalls and logs in the profiler.",
},
];
module.exports = {
formatFileSize,
makeLinear10Scale,
makePowerOf2Scale,
scaleRangeWithClamping,
calculateOverhead,
withCommonPathPrefixRemoved,
UnhandledCaseError,
featureDescriptions,
};