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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim:expandtab:shiftwidth=2:tabstop=2:
*/
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
#include "nsTextEquivUtils.h"
#include "LocalAccessible-inl.h"
#include "AccIterator.h"
#include "CssAltContent.h"
#include "nsCoreUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/ChildIterator.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/Text.h"
using namespace mozilla;
using namespace mozilla::a11y;
/**
* The accessible for which we are computing a text equivalent. It is useful
* for bailing out during recursive text computation, or for special cases
* like the "Embedded Control" section of the AccName spec.
*/
static const Accessible* sInitiatorAcc = nullptr;
/*
* Track whether we're in an aria-describedby or aria-labelledby traversal. The
* browser should only follow those IDREFs, per the "LabelledBy" section of the
* AccName spec, "if [...] the current node is not already part of an ongoing
* aria-labelledby or aria-describedby traversal [...]"
*/
static bool sInAriaRelationTraversal = false;
/*
* Track the accessibles that we've consulted so far while computing the text
* alternative for an accessible. Per the Name From Content section of the Acc
* Name spec, "[e]ach node in the subtree is consulted only once."
*/
static nsTHashSet<const Accessible*>& GetReferencedAccs() {
static nsTHashSet<const Accessible*> sReferencedAccs;
return sReferencedAccs;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// nsTextEquivUtils. Public.
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::GetNameFromSubtree(
const LocalAccessible* aAccessible, nsAString& aName) {
aName.Truncate();
if (GetReferencedAccs().Contains(aAccessible)) {
return NS_OK;
}
// Remember the initiating accessible so we know when we've returned to it.
if (GetReferencedAccs().IsEmpty()) {
sInitiatorAcc = aAccessible;
}
GetReferencedAccs().Insert(aAccessible);
if (GetRoleRule(aAccessible->Role()) == eNameFromSubtreeRule) {
// XXX: is it necessary to care the accessible is not a document?
if (aAccessible->IsContent()) {
nsAutoString name;
AppendFromAccessibleChildren(aAccessible, &name);
name.CompressWhitespace();
if (!nsCoreUtils::IsWhitespaceString(name)) aName = name;
}
}
// Once the text alternative computation is complete (i.e., once we've
// returned to the initiator acc), clear out the referenced accessibles and
// reset the initiator acc.
if (aAccessible == sInitiatorAcc) {
GetReferencedAccs().Clear();
sInitiatorAcc = nullptr;
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::GetTextEquivFromIDRefs(
const LocalAccessible* aAccessible, nsAtom* aIDRefsAttr,
nsAString& aTextEquiv) {
// If this is an aria-labelledby or aria-describedby traversal and we're
// already in such a traversal, or if we've already consulted the given
// accessible, early out.
const bool isAriaTraversal = aIDRefsAttr == nsGkAtoms::aria_labelledby ||
aIDRefsAttr == nsGkAtoms::aria_describedby;
if ((sInAriaRelationTraversal && isAriaTraversal) ||
GetReferencedAccs().Contains(aAccessible)) {
return NS_OK;
}
aTextEquiv.Truncate();
nsIContent* content = aAccessible->GetContent();
if (!content) return NS_OK;
nsIContent* refContent = nullptr;
AssociatedElementsIterator iter(aAccessible->Document(), content,
aIDRefsAttr);
while ((refContent = iter.NextElem())) {
if (!aTextEquiv.IsEmpty()) aTextEquiv += ' ';
// Note that we're in an aria-labelledby or aria-describedby traversal.
if (isAriaTraversal) {
sInAriaRelationTraversal = true;
}
// Reset the aria-labelledby / aria-describedby traversal tracking when we
// exit. Reset on scope exit because NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS may return.
auto onExit = MakeScopeExit([isAriaTraversal]() {
if (isAriaTraversal) {
sInAriaRelationTraversal = false;
}
});
nsresult rv =
AppendTextEquivFromContent(aAccessible, refContent, &aTextEquiv);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::AppendTextEquivFromContent(
const LocalAccessible* aInitiatorAcc, nsIContent* aContent,
nsAString* aString) {
// Prevent recursion which can cause infinite loops.
LocalAccessible* accessible =
aInitiatorAcc->Document()->GetAccessible(aContent);
if (GetReferencedAccs().Contains(aInitiatorAcc) ||
GetReferencedAccs().Contains(accessible)) {
return NS_OK;
}
// Remember the initiating accessible so we know when we've returned to it.
if (GetReferencedAccs().IsEmpty()) {
sInitiatorAcc = aInitiatorAcc;
}
GetReferencedAccs().Insert(aInitiatorAcc);
nsresult rv = NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
if (accessible) {
rv = AppendFromAccessible(accessible, aString);
GetReferencedAccs().Insert(accessible);
} else {
// The given content is invisible or otherwise inaccessible, so use the DOM
// subtree.
rv = AppendFromDOMNode(aContent, aString);
}
// Once the text alternative computation is complete (i.e., once we've
// returned to the initiator acc), clear out the referenced accessibles and
// reset the initiator acc.
if (aInitiatorAcc == sInitiatorAcc) {
GetReferencedAccs().Clear();
sInitiatorAcc = nullptr;
}
return rv;
}
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::AppendTextEquivFromTextContent(nsIContent* aContent,
nsAString* aString) {
if (aContent->IsText()) {
if (aContent->TextLength() > 0) {
nsIFrame* frame = aContent->GetPrimaryFrame();
if (frame) {
if (auto cssAlt = CssAltContent(aContent)) {
cssAlt.AppendToString(*aString);
} else {
nsIFrame::RenderedText text = frame->GetRenderedText(
0, UINT32_MAX, nsIFrame::TextOffsetType::OffsetsInContentText,
nsIFrame::TrailingWhitespace::DontTrim);
aString->Append(text.mString);
}
} else {
// If aContent is an object that is display: none, we have no a frame.
aContent->GetAsText()->AppendTextTo(*aString);
}
}
return NS_OK;
}
if (aContent->IsHTMLElement() &&
aContent->NodeInfo()->Equals(nsGkAtoms::br)) {
aString->AppendLiteral("\r\n");
return NS_OK;
}
return NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED;
}
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::AppendFromDOMChildren(nsIContent* aContent,
nsAString* aString) {
auto iter =
dom::AllChildrenIterator(aContent, nsIContent::eAllChildren, true);
while (nsIContent* childContent = iter.GetNextChild()) {
nsresult rv = AppendFromDOMNode(childContent, aString);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
return NS_OK;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// nsTextEquivUtils. Private.
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::AppendFromAccessibleChildren(
const Accessible* aAccessible, nsAString* aString) {
nsresult rv = NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED;
uint32_t childCount = aAccessible->ChildCount();
for (uint32_t childIdx = 0; childIdx < childCount; childIdx++) {
Accessible* child = aAccessible->ChildAt(childIdx);
// If we've already consulted this child, don't consult it again.
if (GetReferencedAccs().Contains(child)) {
continue;
}
rv = AppendFromAccessible(child, aString);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
return rv;
}
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::AppendFromAccessible(Accessible* aAccessible,
nsAString* aString) {
// XXX: is it necessary to care the accessible is not a document?
bool isHTMLBlock = false;
if (aAccessible->IsLocal() && aAccessible->AsLocal()->IsContent()) {
nsIContent* content = aAccessible->AsLocal()->GetContent();
nsresult rv = AppendTextEquivFromTextContent(content, aString);
if (rv != NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED) return rv;
if (!content->IsText()) {
nsIFrame* frame = content->GetPrimaryFrame();
if (frame) {
// If this is a block level frame (as opposed to span level), we need to
// add spaces around that block's text, so we don't get words jammed
// together in final name.
const nsStyleDisplay* display = frame->StyleDisplay();
if (display->IsBlockOutsideStyle() ||
display->mDisplay == StyleDisplay::InlineBlock ||
display->mDisplay == StyleDisplay::TableCell) {
isHTMLBlock = true;
if (!aString->IsEmpty()) {
aString->Append(char16_t(' '));
}
}
}
}
}
bool isEmptyTextEquiv = true;
// Attempt to find the value. If it's non-empty, append and return it. See the
// "Embedded Control" section of the name spec.
nsAutoString val;
nsresult rv = AppendFromValue(aAccessible, &val);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (rv == NS_OK) {
AppendString(aString, val);
return NS_OK;
}
// If the name is from tooltip, we retrieve it now but only append it to the
// result string later as a last resort. Otherwise, we append the name now.
nsAutoString text;
if (aAccessible->Name(text) != eNameFromTooltip) {
isEmptyTextEquiv = !AppendString(aString, text);
}
// Implementation of the "Name From Content" step of the text alternative
// computation guide. Traverse the accessible's subtree if allowed.
if (isEmptyTextEquiv) {
if (ShouldIncludeInSubtreeCalculation(aAccessible)) {
rv = AppendFromAccessibleChildren(aAccessible, aString);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (rv != NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED) isEmptyTextEquiv = false;
}
}
// Implementation of the "Tooltip" step
if (isEmptyTextEquiv && !text.IsEmpty()) {
AppendString(aString, text);
if (isHTMLBlock) {
aString->Append(char16_t(' '));
}
return NS_OK;
}
if (!isEmptyTextEquiv && isHTMLBlock) {
aString->Append(char16_t(' '));
}
return rv;
}
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::AppendFromValue(Accessible* aAccessible,
nsAString* aString) {
if (GetRoleRule(aAccessible->Role()) != eNameFromValueRule) {
return NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED;
}
// Implementation of the "Embedded Control" step of the text alternative
// computation. If the given accessible is not the root accessible (the
// accessible the text alternative is computed for in the end) then append the
// accessible value.
if (aAccessible == sInitiatorAcc) {
return NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED;
}
// For listboxes in non-initiator computations, we need to get the selected
// item and append its text alternative.
nsAutoString text;
if (aAccessible->IsListControl()) {
Accessible* selected = aAccessible->GetSelectedItem(0);
if (selected) {
nsresult rv = AppendFromAccessible(selected, &text);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
return AppendString(aString, text) ? NS_OK : NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED;
}
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
// For other accessibles, get the value directly.
aAccessible->Value(text);
return AppendString(aString, text) ? NS_OK : NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED;
}
nsresult nsTextEquivUtils::AppendFromDOMNode(nsIContent* aContent,
nsAString* aString) {
nsresult rv = AppendTextEquivFromTextContent(aContent, aString);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (rv != NS_OK_NO_NAME_CLAUSE_HANDLED) return NS_OK;
if (aContent->IsAnyOfHTMLElements(nsGkAtoms::script, nsGkAtoms::style)) {
// The text within these elements is never meant for users.
return NS_OK;
}
if (aContent->IsXULElement()) {
nsAutoString textEquivalent;
if (aContent->NodeInfo()->Equals(nsGkAtoms::label, kNameSpaceID_XUL)) {
aContent->AsElement()->GetAttr(nsGkAtoms::value, textEquivalent);
} else {
aContent->AsElement()->GetAttr(nsGkAtoms::label, textEquivalent);
}
if (textEquivalent.IsEmpty()) {
aContent->AsElement()->GetAttr(nsGkAtoms::tooltiptext, textEquivalent);
}
AppendString(aString, textEquivalent);
}
return AppendFromDOMChildren(aContent, aString);
}
bool nsTextEquivUtils::AppendString(nsAString* aString,
const nsAString& aTextEquivalent) {
if (aTextEquivalent.IsEmpty()) return false;
// Insert spaces to insure that words from controls aren't jammed together.
if (!aString->IsEmpty() && !nsCoreUtils::IsWhitespace(aString->Last())) {
aString->Append(char16_t(' '));
}
aString->Append(aTextEquivalent);
if (!nsCoreUtils::IsWhitespace(aString->Last())) {
aString->Append(char16_t(' '));
}
return true;
}
uint32_t nsTextEquivUtils::GetRoleRule(role aRole) {
#define ROLE(geckoRole, stringRole, ariaRole, atkRole, macRole, macSubrole, \
msaaRole, ia2Role, androidClass, iosIsElement, uiaControlType, \
nameRule) \
case roles::geckoRole: \
return nameRule;
switch (aRole) {
#include "RoleMap.h"
default:
MOZ_CRASH("Unknown role.");
}
#undef ROLE
}
bool nsTextEquivUtils::ShouldIncludeInSubtreeCalculation(
Accessible* aAccessible) {
uint32_t nameRule = GetRoleRule(aAccessible->Role());
if (nameRule == eNameFromSubtreeRule) {
return true;
}
if (!(nameRule & eNameFromSubtreeIfReqRule)) {
return false;
}
if (aAccessible == sInitiatorAcc) {
// We're calculating the text equivalent for this accessible, but this
// accessible should only be included when calculating the text equivalent
// for something else.
return false;
}
// sInitiatorAcc can be null when, for example, LocalAccessible::Value calls
// GetTextEquivFromSubtree.
role initiatorRole = sInitiatorAcc ? sInitiatorAcc->Role() : roles::NOTHING;
if (initiatorRole == roles::OUTLINEITEM &&
aAccessible->Role() == roles::GROUPING) {
// Child treeitems are contained in a group. We don't want to include those
// in the parent treeitem's text equivalent.
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool nsTextEquivUtils::IsWhitespaceLeaf(Accessible* aAccessible) {
if (!aAccessible || !aAccessible->IsTextLeaf()) {
return false;
}
nsAutoString name;
aAccessible->Name(name);
return nsCoreUtils::IsWhitespaceString(name);
}